Crossopriza lyoni Blackwall, 1867

SPECIES |   ACCEPTED

LSID: urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:003389

Permalink: https://wsc.psbrands-services.de/lsid/urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:003389

Described:

Distribution: Probably native to Africa and/or Asia. Introduced to the Americas, Belgium, Germany, Australia, Micronesia


Type Repository Provide information
  • Holotype: Muséum national d'histoire naturelle (MNHN), Paris, France j (not found) of Crossopriza nigrescens - (Huber, 2022)
  • Holotype: Muséum national d'histoire naturelle (MNHN), Paris, France m of Crossopriza francoisi - (Huber, 2022)
  • Holotype: Muséum national d'histoire naturelle (MNHN), Paris, France f of Crossopriza stridulans - (Huber, 2022)
  • Holotype: Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola (MIZA), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela m (MAGS 1314a) of Tibiosa casanaimensis; lost per Huber & Villarreal, 2020: 57 - (González-Sponga, 2006)
  • Holotype: Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola (MIZA), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela m (105741 = MAGS 1286) of Tibiosa caracensis - (Huber & Villarreal, 2020)
  • Holotype: Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola (MIZA), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela m (105819 = MAGS 1355) of Tibiosa moraensis - (Huber & Villarreal, 2020)
  • Paratype: Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola (MIZA), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela 3f 4j (MAGS 1314a) of Tibiosa casanaimensis; lost per Huber & Villarreal, 2020: 57 - (González-Sponga, 2006)
  • Paratype: Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola (MIZA), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela 3m 5f 5j (105706 = MAGS 1379) of Tibiosa caracensis - (Huber & Villarreal, 2020)
  • Paratype: Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola (MIZA), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela 3f 5j (105819 = MAGS 1355) of Tibiosa moraensis - (Huber & Villarreal, 2020)
  • Syntype: Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (MNRJ), Brazil 1m 1f 1j (42313, destroyed by the fire 2018, database excerpt, August 2019) of Crossopriza brasiliensis - (Huber, 2022)
  • Syntype: mm jj (possibly lost) - (Huber, 2022)
  • Syntype: Museo de La Plata (MLP), La Plata, Argentina 1f 1j of Crossopriza mucronata - (Huber, 2022)
  • Syntype: Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola (MIZA), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela 30m 30f [approximately] (105735 = MAGS 1418) of Tibiosa coreana - (Huber & Villarreal, 2020)
  • Syntype: Museo del Instituto de Zoología Agrícola (MIZA), Universidad Central de Venezuela, Maracay, Venezuela 2m 1f 2j (105705 = MAGS 1303) of Tibiosa guayanesa - (Huber & Villarreal, 2020)
Taxonomic References
Pholcus lyoni Blackwall, 1867a: 392 (Dmf) Original description
Smeringopus lyoni Thorell, 1895b: 70
Crossopriza lyoni Pocock, 1900a: 240
Crossopriza lyoni Dyal, 1935: 168, pl. 15, f. 90-96 (mf)
Crossopriza brasiliensis Mello-Leitão, 1935a: 94, f. 13 (Dmf)
Crossopriza mucronata Mello-Leitão, 1942b: 389, f. 1-2 (Df)
Crossopriza francoisi Millot, 1946a: 154, f. 29, 30B (Dm)
Crossopriza stridulans Millot, 1946a: 156, f. 31A-B (Df)
Crossopriza nigrescens Millot, 1946a: 155, f. 30A (Dj) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:003390]
Crossopriza lyoni Zhu & Wang, 1963a: 462, f. 4, 7-8 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Chrysanthus, 1967b: 96, f. 20-24 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Tikader & Biswas, 1981: 18, f. 13-15 (f)
Crossopriza lyoni Yaginuma, 1986a: 31, f. 17.5 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Kim, 1988: 35, f. 1-6 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Chikuni, 1989b: 29, f. 7 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Chen & Zhang, 1991: 72, f. 62.1-3 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Huber, Deeleman-Reinhold & Pérez, 1999: 2, f. 1-12 (mf, S)
Crossopriza lyoni Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 52, f. 22H-O (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Huber, 2000: 30, f. 98
Crossopriza lyoni Deeleman-Reinhold & van Harten, 2001: 195, f. 5-6 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Irie, 2001: 7, f. 1-8 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Van Keer & Van Keer, 2001: 83, f. 2.1-8 (mf)
Tibiosa caracensis González-Sponga, 2006: 11, pl. 1, f. 1-10 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041418]
Tibiosa casanaimensis González-Sponga, 2006: 14, pl. 2, f. 1-9 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041419]
Tibiosa coreana González-Sponga, 2006: 17, pl. 3, f. 1-7 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041420] [f, f. 8-9: misidentified Artema atlanta]
Tibiosa guayanesa González-Sponga, 2006: 20, pl. 4, f. 1-9 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041421]
Tibiosa moraensis González-Sponga, 2006: 23, pl. 5, f. 1-9 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041422]
Crossopriza lyoni Beatty, Berry & Huber, 2008: 9, f. 17-18, 47-48 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Colmenares-García, 2008: 88, f. 2A-C (m)
Crossopriza lyoni Irie, 2009: 106, f. 3-5 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Huber, 2009a: 65 (S)
Crossopriza lyoni Yin et al., 2012: 163, f. 30a-h (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Sen et al., 2015: 88, f. 514-518, pl. 19 (f)
Crossopriza lyoni Bauer et al., 2016: 4, f. 1-7 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Huber, 2022: 193, f. 702-705, 783-805 (mf, S of Crossopriza nigrescens)
Crossopriza lyoni Bourque et al., 2022: 28, f. 1-11 (mf)
Crossopriza lyoni Suzuki, 2022b: 193, f. 16-17 (f)
References

Bauer, T., Wendt, I., Holstein, J. & Gabriel, G. (2016). Crossopriza lyoni new to Germany (Araneae: Pholcidae). Arachnologische Mitteilungen 52: 4-6. doi: 10.5431/aramit5202 -- Show included taxa

Beatty, J. A., Berry, J. W. & Huber, B. A. (2008). The pholcid spiders of Micronesia and Polynesia (Araneae, Pholcidae). Journal of Arachnology 36(1): 1-25. doi: 10.1636/H05-66.1 -- Show included taxa

Blackwall, J. (1867a). Descriptions of several species of East Indian spiders, apparently to be new or little known to arachnologists. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (3) 19(114): 387-394. doi: 10.1080/00222936708562695 -- Show included taxa

Bourque, F., Perreault, J., Arbour, G. & Paquin, P. (2022). Premières mentions canadiennes de Crossopriza lyoni (Blackwall 1867) (Pholcidae), une espèce introduite en Amérique du Nord. Hutchinsonia 2: 27-30. -- Show included taxa

Chen, Z. F. & Zhang, Z. H. (1991). Fauna of Zhejiang: Araneida. Zhejiang Science and Technology Publishing House, Hangzhou, 356 pp. -- Show included taxa

Chikuni, Y. (1989b). Pictorial encyclopedia of spiders in Japan. Kaisei-sha Publishing Co. Tokyo, 310 pp. -- Show included taxa

Chrysanthus, P. (1967b). Spiders from south New Guinea IX. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 110: 89-105. -- Show included taxa

Colmenares-García, P. A. (2008). Tres nuevos registros para la araneofauna Venezolana (Arachnida, Araneae, Pholcidae). Boletin del Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas de la Universidad del Zulia 42: 85-92. -- Show included taxa

Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Harten, A. van (2001). Description of some interesting, new or little known Pholcidae (Araneae) from Yemen. In: Prakash, I. (ed.) Ecology of Desert Environments. Scientific Publishers Jodhpur, India, pp. 193-207. -- Show included taxa

Dyal, S. (1935). Fauna of Lahore. 4.–Spiders of Lahore. Bulletin of the Department of Zoology of the Panjab University 1: 119-252, pl. 11-17. -- Show included taxa

González-Sponga, M. A. (2006). Arácnidos de Venezuela. Un nuevo género y cinco nuevas especies de la familia Pholcidae (Araneae). Sapiens. Revista Universitaria de Investigación 7: 9-27. -- Show included taxa

Huber, B. A., Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. & Pérez G., A. (1999). The spider genus Crossopriza (Araneae, Pholcidae) in the New World. American Museum Novitates 3262: 1-10. -- Show included taxa

Huber, B. A. (2000). New World pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae): A revision at generic level. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 254: 1-348. doi: 10.1206/0003-0090(2000)254<0001:NWPSAP>2.0.CO;2 -- Show included taxa

Huber, B. A. (2009a). Four new generic and 14 new specific synonymies in Pholcidae, and transfer of Pholcoides Roewer to Filistatidae (Araneae). Zootaxa 1970: 64-68, 1977: 68. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.1970.1.3 [, 10.11646/zootaxa.1997.1.6] -- Show included taxa

Huber, B. A. (2022). Revisions of Holocnemus and Crossopriza: the spotted-leg clade of Smeringopinae (Araneae, Pholcidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 795: 1-241. doi: 10.5852/ejt.2022.795.1663 -- Show included taxa

Irie, T. (2009). Pholcidae. In: Ono, H. (ed.) The spiders of Japan with keys to the families and genera and illustrations of the species. Tokai University Press, Kanagawa, pp. 106-111. -- Show included taxa

Irie, T. (2001). Notes on the pholcid spider, Crossopriza lyoni (Blackwall 1867). Kishidaia 80: 7-20. -- Show included taxa

Kim, J. P. (1988). One species of genus Crossopriza (Araneae: Pholcidae) from southern Asia. Korean Arachnology 4: 35-38. -- Show included taxa

Mello-Leitão, C. F. de (1935a). Three interesting new Brasilian spiders. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural 39: 94-98. -- Show included taxa

Mello-Leitão, C. F. de (1942b). Arañas del Chaco y Santiago del Estero. Revista del Museo de La Plata (N.S., Zool.) 2: 381-426. -- Show included taxa

Millot, J. (1946a). Les pholcides de Madagascar (Aranéides). Mémoires du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris (N.S.) 22: 127-158. -- Show included taxa

Pocock, R. I. (1900a). The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Arachnida. Taylor and Francis, London, 279 pp. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.48423 -- Show included taxa

Sen, S., Dhali, D. C., Saha, S. & Raychaudhuri, D. (2015). Spiders (Araneae: Arachnida) of reserve forests of Dooars: Gorumara National Park, Chapramari Wildlife Sanctuary and Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary. World Scientific News 20: 1-339. -- Show included taxa

Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J. (1999). The spiders of China. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House Shijiazhuang, 640 pp. -- Show included taxa

Suzuki, Y. (2022b). [A list of spiders collected from Okinawa islands (Okinawa-jima, Sesoko-jima, Ikê-jima, Yabuchi-jima and Kume-jima islands), Japan]. Kishidaia 120: 186-196. -- Show included taxa

Thorell, T. (1895b). Descriptive catalogue of the spiders of Burma, based upon the collection made by Eugene W. Oates and preserved in the British Museum. London, 406 pp. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.17492 -- Show included taxa

Tikader, B. K. & Biswas, B. (1981). Spider fauna of Calcutta and vicinity: Part-I. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper 30: 1-149. -- Show included taxa

Van Keer, K. & Van Keer, J. (2001). Ingeburgerde exotische trilspinnen (Araneae: Pholcidae) in Antwerpse haven en enkele algemene bedenkingen bij spinnenmigratie. Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 16(3): 81-86. -- Show included taxa

Yaginuma, T. (1986a). Spiders of Japan in color (new ed.). Hoikusha Publishing Co. Osaka, 305 pp., 64 pls. -- Show included taxa

Yin, C. M., Peng, X. J., Yan, H. M., Bao, Y. H., Xu, X., Tang, G., Zhou, Q. S. & Liu, P. (2012). Fauna Hunan: Araneae in Hunan, China. Hunan Science and Technology Press Changsha, 1590 pp. -- Show included taxa

Zhu, C. D. & Wang, F. Z. (1963a). [Chinese Pholcidae and a new species]. Journal of Jilin Medical University 5: 461-466, pl. 1-2. -- Show included taxa

External Resource References

* Disclaimer
As External Resources, the World Spider Catalog links here to species pages of other databases. They may contain further information for the given species. The databases, listed as External Resources, however, are not managed by World Spider Catalog and the information given there is not necessarily in agreement with the World Spider Catalog. All responsibility for such data is with the external database.

Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C.: Spiders of Europe. www.araneae.nmbe.ch. Version 05.2018. doi: 10.24436/1

GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]

Edit History
Date Type Reference Old value Comment
2022-09-19 New taxonomic reference entry Bourque et al., 2022
2022-04-13 New taxonomic reference entry Suzuki, 2022b
2022-02-23 New taxonomic reference entry Huber, 2022
2022-02-23 Species distribution update Huber, 2022 Old value
2022-02-23 Species synonymy Huber, 2022 Crossopriza nigrescens synonymized with Crossopriza lyoni
2017-12-12 Taxonomic reference update Old value
2016-10-06 New taxonomic reference entry Bauer et al., 2016
2015-12-10 New taxonomic reference entry Sen et al., 2015
2015-02-23 New taxonomic reference entry Van Keer & Van Keer, 2001
2015-02-14 New taxonomic reference entry Irie, 2001

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