World Spider Catalog

Anapidae Simon, 1895

Family | ACCEPTED

N.B.: relimited by Forster & Platnick, 1977: 2; considered a senior synonym of Symphytognathidae and Mysmenidae by Wunderlich, 1986, but rejected by Wunderlich, 2011: 512; considered a senior synonym of Micropholcommatidae by Schütt, 2003: 133 and Lopardo, Giribet & Hormiga, 2011: 316, re-elevation to family level by Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 341 not accepted here (by majority vote of the WSC boards); considered a senior synonym of Holarchaeidae [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0108] by Dimitrov et al., 2017: 240 (confirmed by Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 342); the family name "Hawkeswoodidae", proposed by Makhan & Ezzatpanah, 2011d: 1, is a nomen nudum that does not refer to a generic name (Jiménez, Platnick & Dupérré, 2011: 17; see Pseudanapis); the family status of the Comaromidae Wunderlich, 2004h: 1034 (described as subfamily and elevated to family by Wunderlich, 2011: 512, confirmed by Wunderlich, 2023: 22 and Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 341) is not accepted here (by majority vote of the WSC boards).

In synonymy:

Archerius Levi, 1957 = Comaroma Bertkau, 1889 (Oi, 1960a: 184)

Gen. Comaroma Bertkau, 1889 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00757

N.B.: gender considered neuter by Bonnet but feminine by most other workers; transferred from the Linyphiidae to the Theridiidae by Oi, 1960a: 184 and to the Anapidae by Wunderlich, 1986: 93; placed in the Comaromidae by Wunderlich, 2011: 512 (described as subfamily by Wunderlich, 2004h: 1034); considered a senior synonym of Archerius Levi, 1957d: 114 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05441] (type A. mendocino Levi, 1957) by Oi, 1960a: 184.

Transferred to other genera:

Comaroma ressenensis Drensky, 1929 -- see Spermophora

Comaroma hatsushibai Ono, 2005 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039844

Comaroma hatsushibai Ono, 2005a: 40, f. 11-17 (Dmf) Original description

Comaroma hatsushibai Ono, 2009a: 401, f. 5-9 (mf; N.B.: considered a member of the fossil genus Balticoroma by Wunderlich, 2011: 513)

Comaroma hatsushibai Suzuki & Terada, 2021: 222, f. 3-4 (f)

Comaroma hatsushibai Suzuki, 2021b: 226, f. 1-5 (m)

Comaroma maculosa Oi, 1960 | | Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:009095

Comaroma maculosa Oi, 1960a: 184, f. 190-195 (Dmf) Original description

Comaroma maculosa Yaginuma, 1986a: 49, f. 27.2 (mf)

Comaroma maculosum Chikuni, 1989b: 33, f. 20 (mf)

Comaroma maculosa Chen & Zhang, 1991: 150, f. 146.1-4 (mf)

Comaroma maculosa Namkung, 2002: 144, f. 15.2a-b (mf)

Comaroma maculosa Namkung, 2003: 146, f. 15.2a-b (mf)

Comaroma maculosa Lee et al., 2004: 99, unnumbered f. (mf)

Balticoroma maculosa Wunderlich, 2004h: 1035, f. 4, 5a-b (considered a member of the fossil genus Balticoroma)

Comaroma maculosa Ono, 2009a: 399, f. 1-4 (m)

Comaroma maculosa Kim & Lee, 2018c: 36, f. 18A-D, pl. 2 (mf)

Balticoroma maculosa Wunderlich, 2023: 22, f. 33 (m)

Comaroma mendocino (Levi, 1957) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:009096

Archerius mendocino Levi, 1957d: 115, f. 38-47 (Dmf) Original description

Comaroma mendocino Levi & Levi, 1962: 63, f. 292-294 (m)

Comaroma nakahirai (Yaginuma, 1959) | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:009097

Archerius nakahirai Yaginuma, 1959a: 31, f. 1-5 (Df) Original description

Comaroma nakahirai Yaginuma, 1965a: 33 (N.B.: may be a member of the fossil genus Balticoroma, per Wunderlich, 2011: 513)

Comaroma simoni Bertkau, 1889 | | Europe urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:009099

Comaroma simonii Bertkau, 1889: 74 (Dmf) Original description

Comaroma simonii Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1894: 50, pl. 2, f. 15 (mf)

Comaroma simonii Bösenberg, 1902: 126, pl. 11, f. 163 (mf)

Comaroma simoni Wiehle, 1960a: 82, f. 132-140 (mf)

Comaroma simoni Thaler, 1978d: 178, f. 1-5 (m)

Comaroma simoni Palmgren, 1980: 166, f. 19-20 (f)

Comaroma simoni Kropf, 1990: 186, f. 1-4, 7-9, 11-19 (mf)

Comaroma simoni Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 282, f. 760 (mf)

Comaroma simoni Roberts, 1998: 310, f. (mf)

Comaroma simonii Kropf, 1998: 315, f. 20-28 (f)

Comaroma simonii Kropf, 2004: 258, f. 13a-b, 14-20, 24 (mf)

Comaroma simoni Wunderlich, 2004h: 1035, f. 1-3 (m)

Comaroma simoni Jocqué & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 2006: 68, f. 11d-e (mf)

Comaroma simoni Le Peru, 2011: 340, f. 588 (mf)

Comaroma simoni Lopardo & Hormiga, 2015: 728, f. 78A-H, 79A-F, 80A-H, 81A-F, 82A-H, 83A-F, 138D-E, 145G-I (mf)

Comaroma simoni Oger, 2015: 63, f. 3 (f)

Comaroma simoni Wunderlich, 2023: 22, f. 32 (m)

Comaroma tongjunca Zhang & Chen, 1994 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:009100

Comaroma tongjunca Zhang & Chen, 1994: 118, f. 1-4 (Dmf) Original description

Comaroma tongjunca Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 155, f. 84G-J (mf; N.B.: may be a theridiid, per Wunderlich, 2004h: 1035)