Desidae Pocock, 1895

Family |   ACCEPTED
N.B.: revalidated by Roth, 1967b: 4 (for Desis only) but greatly expanded subsequently; for a diagnosis, see Forster, 1970b: 21; considered a senior synonym of Toxopidae by Forster, 1970b: 110, whose concept differs greatly from that of Lehtinen, 1967, who considered the Desinae a subfamily of the Amaurobiidae separate from the Matachiinae Dalmas, 1917 (most genera of which Forster, 1970b: 13 attributed to the Desidae/Desinae, see also Forster & Wilton, 1973: 296 and Brignoli, 1983c: 487); all genera placed by these authors either in the Desidae, or in the Desinae and Matachiinae, respectively, are listed here; transfers of Gasparia, Goyenia, Lamina and Mangareia to Cicurinidae, of Hapona and Laestrygones to Cycloctenidae (Murphy & Roberts, 2015: viii), of Forstertyna to Megadictynidae, and separation of Matachiidae (new rank) containing the most genera of Desidae (Murphy & Roberts, 2015: ix) not sufficiently justified and are not accepted here; separation of Cambridgeidae fam. n. (from Stiphidiidae, a synomyn of Porteriinae) (Murphy & Roberts, 2015: viii) not sufficiently justified and is not accepted here; redefinition of Desidae by Wheeler et al., 2017: 606 to include six subfamilies: Amphinectinae (transferred from Amphinectidae Forster & Wilton, 1973 syn. nov. [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0065], Amphinecta, Mamoea, Maniho, Paramamoea and Rangitata), Ischaleinae Davies, 1990 (Bakala, Manjala - both transferred from Amaurobiidae, and Ischalea, transferred from Stiphidiidae), Metaltellinae Lehtinen, 1967 (new rank, Austmusia, Buyina, Calacadia, Cunnawarra, Jalkaraburra, Keera, Magua, Metaltella, Penaoola and Quemusia), Porteriinae Lehtinen, 1967: 326 (new rank, transferred from Stiphidiidae, Baiami, Cambridgea, Corasoides, Nanocambridgea and Porteria), Matachiinae Lehtinen, 1967 (sensu Lehtinen, 1967: 233, 242, 324: Badumna, Cicirra, Epimecinus, Forsterina, Lathyarcha, Matachia, Namandia, Paramatachia, Phryganoporus - other genera are not explicitly attributed to this subfamily) and Desinae (Desis, Poaka - transferred from Amaurobiidae, and Barahna - transferred from Stiphidiidae, not all included genera are listed). Eleven genera (Akatorea, Dunstanoides, Holomamoea, Huara, Makora, Neororea, Oparara, Reinga, Rorea, Tanganoides, Waterea) not included by Wheeler et al., 2017, but also transferred from Amphinectidae to Desidae, caused by the synonmy of Amphinecidae with Desidae. Separation of Toxopidae (genera Gasparia, Gohia, Hapona, Hulua, Laestrygones, Lamina, Myro, Neomyro, Ommatauxesis, Otagoa and Toxops) also by Wheeler et al., 2017: 609-610; the new subfamily Cedicinae Marusik, Zonstein & Koponen, 2023: 102 (includes Cedicus, Cedicoides and Paracedicus) is transferred from the Cybaeidae to the Desidae by its authors; the family is not monophyletic per Kulkarni, Wood & Hormiga, 2023: 515.

In synonymy:

Dunstania Forster & Wilton, 1973 = Dunstanoides Forster & Wilton, 1989 (Platnick, 1989b: 409, preoccupied, replacement name)

Homonym replaced:

Dunstania Forster & Wilton, 1973 -- see Dunstanoides Forster & Wilton, 1989

Gen. Dunstanoides Forster & Wilton, 1989 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01903
N.B.: Dunstanoides Forster & Wilton, in Platnick, 1989b: 409, replacement name for Dunstania Forster & Wilton, 1973: 181 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05172] (type D. hesperis Forster & Wilton, 1973), preoccupied in fossil Heteroptera by Tillyard, 1916; treated as feminine in former versions of the WSC, but as no gender was stated in Platnick, 1989b it is masculine per ICZN Article 30.1.4.4; transferred from the Amphinectidae to the Desidae by Wheeler et al., 2017: 606 - not explicitely but together with the whole family; transfer to the Amaurobiidae (Murphy & Roberts, 2015: viii) not sufficiently justified and is not accepted here.
Dunstanoides angustiae (Marples, 1959) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:021684
Ixeuticus angustiae Marples, 1959b: 342, f. II.10 (Df) Original description
Marplesia angustiae Lehtinen, 1967: 247 (Tf from Ixeuticus=Badumna)
Dunstania angustiae Forster & Wilton, 1973: 186, f. 596-597 (Tf from Marplesia)
Dunstanoides hesperis (Forster & Wilton, 1973) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:021685
Dunstania hesperis Forster & Wilton, 1973: 183, f. 586-589 (Dmf) Original description
Dunstanoides hinawa (Forster & Wilton, 1973) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:021686
Dunstania hinawa Forster & Wilton, 1973: 188, f. 592-593 (Df) Original description
Dunstanoides hova (Forster & Wilton, 1973) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:021687
Dunstania hova Forster & Wilton, 1973: 187, f. 602-603 (Df) Original description
Dunstanoides kochi (Forster & Wilton, 1973) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:021688
Dunstania kochi Forster & Wilton, 1973: 189, f. 582, 604-605 (Df) Original description
Dunstanoides mirus (Forster & Wilton, 1973) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:021689
Dunstania mira Forster & Wilton, 1973: 188, f. 600-601 (Df) Original description
Dunstanoides montanus (Forster & Wilton, 1973) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:021690
Dunstania montana Forster & Wilton, 1973: 185, f. 511, 515, 585, 594-595 (Df) Original description
Dunstanoides nuntius (Marples, 1959) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:021691
Ixeuticus nuntius Marples, 1959b: 343, f. II.13 (Df) Original description
Marplesia nuntia Lehtinen, 1967: 247 (Tf from Ixeuticus=Badumna)
Dunstania nuntia Forster & Wilton, 1973: 186, f. 583, 598-599 (Tf from Marplesia)
Dunstanoides salmoni (Forster & Wilton, 1973) | | New Zealand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:021692
Dunstania salmoni Forster & Wilton, 1973: 185, f. 590-591 (Df) Original description

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