References

Bhatnagar, R. D. S. & Rempel, J. G. (1962). The structure, function, and postembryonic development of the male and female copulatory organs of the black widow spider Latrodectus curacaviensis (Müller). Canadian Journal of Zoology 40(3): 465-510. doi: 10.1139/z62-043 -- Show included taxa

Cabrera-Espinosa, L. A. & Valdez-Mondragón, A. (2021). Distribución y modelaje de nicho ecológico, comentarios biogeográficos y taxonómicos del género de arañas Latrodectus (Araneae: Theridiidae) de México. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 92(e923665): 1-20. doi: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2021.92.3665 -- Show included taxa

Chamberlin, R. V. & Ivie, W. (1935a). The black widow spider and its varieties in the United States. Bulletin of the University of Utah 25(8): 1-29. -- Show included taxa

Choi, M. B., Lee, S. Y., Yoo, J. S., Jun, J. & Kwon, O. (2019). First record of the western black widow spider Latrodectus hesperus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 (Araneae: Theridiidae) in South Korea. Entomological Research 49(3): 141-146. doi: 10.1111/1748-5967.12350 -- Show included taxa

Collier, B. L., Dugon, M. M., Nolan, M., Fort, A., Healy, K., Vitkauskaite, A., Lyons, K., Munnelly, E. J., McSharry, L. & Dunbar, J. P. (2023). A history of accidental widow spider (genus Latrodectus) introductions on the island of Ireland with a new Irish record for Latrodectus hesperus (Chamberlin and Ivie, 1935), and additional records of Latrodectus geometricus (C.L. Koch, 1841). Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy Biology and Environment 123B(3): 111-120. doi: 10.1353/bae.2023.a915306 -- Show included taxa

Desales-Lara, M. A., Jiménez, M. L. & Corcuera, P. (2018). New records of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from Mexico and listing of spiders from Coahuila State. Acta Zoológica Mexicana (n. s.) 34(e3411183): 1-14. doi: 10.21829/azm.2018.3411183 -- Show included taxa

Jiménez, M. L., Palacios-Cardiel, C. & Chávez-Lara, I. D. (2020). Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of the Medanos of Samalayuca, Chihuahua and new records of species for Mexico. Acta Zoológica Mexicana (n. s.) 36(e3612205): 1-23. doi: 10.21829/azm.2020.3612205 -- Show included taxa

Kaston, B. J. (1970). Comparative biology of American black widow spiders. Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History 16: 33-82. -- Show included taxa

Levi, H. W. (1959c). The spider genus Latrodectus (Araneae, Theridiidae). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 78(1): 7-43. doi: 10.2307/3223799 -- Show included taxa

Levi, H. W. (1969). Notes on American theridiid spiders. Psyche, Cambridge 76(1): 68-73. doi: 10.1155/1969/15815 -- Show included taxa

Levy, G. & Amitai, P. (1983). Revision of the widow-spider genus Latrodectus (Araneae: Theridiidae) in Israel. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 77(1): 39-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1983.tb01720.x -- Show included taxa

Levy, G. (1998b). Araneae: Theridiidae. In: Fauna Palaestina, Arachnida III. Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities Jerusalem, 228 pp. -- Show included taxa