World Spider Catalog

Dictynidae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871

Family | ACCEPTED

N.B.: considered a senior synoym of Rhioidae Thorell, 1873 by Simon, 1892a: 241 (by transfer of the type genus); Blabomma and Yorima are transferred from the Dictynidae to the Cybaeidae by Wheeler et al., 2017: 606; Argyroneta was transferred from the Cybaeidae to the Dictynidae and Cicurina (as well as Chorizomma and Mastigusa [transferred to the Cybaeidae by Castellucci et al., 2023: 6], which are not explicitely listed by Wheeler et al., 2017) from the Dictynidae to the Hahniidae by Wheeler et al., 2017: 607; Cicurinidae are new circumscribed (Bromella, Cicurina and Chorizomma) and elevated to family by Gorneau et al., 2023: 11; Dictynidae were considered not monophyletic per Kulkarni, Wood & Hormiga, 2023: 515, f. 15-16; Argyronetidae are separated from the Dictynidae by Montana et al., 2025: 9 and include 12 genera, Argyroneta probably represents an own subfamily; Argyronetidae were seperated before (Ono, 2009a: 169, Murphy & Roberts, 2015: viii, with the single genus Argyroneta), but this was not accepted; Lathyidae are also separated from the Dictynidae by Montana et al., 2025: 43 and include 10 genera; Dictynidae are redefined by Montana et al., 2025: 79.

Gen. Emblyna Chamberlin, 1948 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01976

type Dictyna completa Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929; gender feminine

N.B.: considered a "section" of Dictyna Sundevall, 1833 by Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958, revalidated by Lehtinen, 1967: 232; species assigned to the section by Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958 are transferred here.

Transferred to other genera:

Emblyna canadas Wunderlich, 2022 -- see Simziella

Emblyna dauna (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) -- see Dictyna

Emblyna decorata (Banks, 1892) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna dubia (Banks, 1892) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna francisca (Bishop & Ruderman, 1946) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna hypophyllum (Fitch, 1869) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna jonesae (Roewer, 1955) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna kaszabi Marusik & Koponen, 1998 -- see Pangunus

Emblyna logunovi Marusik & Koponen, 1998 -- see Shikibutyna

Emblyna mongolica Marusik & Koponen, 1998 -- see Shikibutyna

Emblyna montana (Jones, 1948) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna newina Chamberlin, 1948 -- see Dictyna

Emblyna orbiculata (Jones, 1947) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna osceola (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) -- see Arethyna

Emblyna philoteichos (McCook, 1876) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna pictella (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) -- see Dictyna

Emblyna religens Chamberlin, 1948 -- see Simziella

Emblyna saltona (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) -- see Dictyna

Emblyna sedentaria (Keyserling, 1881) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna socarnia (Chamberlin, 1948) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna sublata (Hentz, 1850) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna suprenans (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna teideensis Wunderlich, 1992 -- see Simziella

Emblyna uintana (Chamberlin, 1919) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna urica Chamberlin, 1948 -- see Mallos

Emblyna volupis (Keyserling, 1881) -- see Nopalityna

Emblyna wangi (Song & Zhou, 1986) -- see Shikibutyna

Emblyna zherikhini (Marusik, 1988) -- see Shikibutyna

In synonymy:

Emblyna acuta (Jones, 1948) = Emblyna littoricolens (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 147, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna arundinaceoides (Keyserling, 1884) = Emblyna annulipes (Blackwall, 1846) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 123, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna bifida (Jones, 1947) = Emblyna peragrata (Bishop & Ruderman, 1946) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 119, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna borealis (Keyserling, 1887) = Emblyna roscida (Hentz, 1850) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 100, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna bryantae (Jones, 1947) = Emblyna altamira (Gertsch & Davis, 1942) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 116, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna californica (Jones, 1947) = Emblyna reticulata (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 148, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna chamberlini (Roewer, 1955) = Emblyna scotta Chamberlin, 1948 (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 107, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna cognata Chamberlin, 1948 = Emblyna scotta Chamberlin, 1948 (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 107, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna contorta (Jones, 1947) = Emblyna phylax (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 125, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna curvata (Jones, 1948) = Emblyna hentzi (Kaston, 1945) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 115, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna declarata (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) = Emblyna reticulata (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 148, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna demores (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944) = Emblyna angulata (Emerton, 1915) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 103, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna diligens (Blackwall, 1871) = Emblyna annulipes (Blackwall, 1846) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 123, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna dyea (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947) = Emblyna peragrata (Bishop & Ruderman, 1946) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 119, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna emertoni (Jones, 1947) = Emblyna annulipes (Blackwall, 1846) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 124, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna eugenia Chamberlin, 1948 = Emblyna annulipes (Blackwall, 1846) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 125, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna exlineana (Jones, 1948) = Emblyna olympiana (Chamberlin, 1919) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 135, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna groenlandica (Lenz, 1897) = Emblyna borealis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) (Brændegaard, 1934: 47, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna guanica (Gertsch, 1946, T from Phantyna) = Emblyna altamira (Gertsch & Davis, 1942) (Penney, 2004a: 185)

Emblyna insolens (Chamberlin, 1919) = Emblyna annulipes (Blackwall, 1846) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 124, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna keyserlingi (Marx, 1892) = Emblyna roscida (Hentz, 1850) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 100, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna mariae Chamberlin, 1948 = Emblyna ampla Chamberlin, 1948 (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 141, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna monoca Chamberlin, 1948 = Emblyna piratica (Ivie, 1947) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 143, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna montgomeryi (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940) = Emblyna consulta (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 146, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna muraria (Emerton, 1888) = Emblyna annulipes (Blackwall, 1846) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 124, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna rena Chamberlin, 1948 = Emblyna completa (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 138, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna rosana Chamberlin, 1948 = Emblyna reticulata (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 148, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna rotunda (Jones, 1948) = Emblyna oregona (Gertsch, 1946) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 144, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna rubra (Emerton, 1888) = Emblyna roscida (Hentz, 1850) (Kaston, 1945b: 2, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna sanfrana Chamberlin, 1948 = Emblyna stulta (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 106, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna savanna (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944) = Emblyna altamira (Gertsch & Davis, 1942) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 116, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna semota (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) = Emblyna annulipes (Blackwall, 1846) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 124, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna siwa Chamberlin, 1948 = Emblyna manitoba (Ivie, 1947) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 113, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna texana (Jones, 1948) = Emblyna iviei (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 133, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna toccoa (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944) = Emblyna zaba (Barrows & Ivie, 1942) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 132, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna tosa Chamberlin, 1948 = Emblyna hentzi (Kaston, 1945) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 115, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna utesca Chamberlin, 1948 = Emblyna piratica (Ivie, 1947) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 143, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna utona Chamberlin, 1948 = Emblyna manitoba (Ivie, 1947) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 113, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna vigilans (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) = Emblyna annulipes (Blackwall, 1846) (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 124, sub Dictyna)

Emblyna acoreensis Wunderlich, 1992 | | Azores urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022364

Emblyna acoreensis Wunderlich, 1992a: 424, f. 610-616 (Dmf) Original description

Emblyna aiko (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022365

Dictyna aiko Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 141, pl. 42, f. 12-13 (Dm) Original description

Emblyna aiko Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna aiko Montana et al., 2025: 66, f. 58E (m)

Emblyna altamira (Gertsch & Davis, 1942) | | Canada, USA, Mexico, Greater Antilles urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022366

Dictyna parietalis Petrunkevitch, 1930a: 163, f. 1-3 (f; misidentified per Gertsch & Davis, 1942: 15)

Dictyna altamira Gertsch & Davis, 1942: 15, f. 29 (Df) Original description

Dictyna savanna Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 121, f. 161-169 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059060]

Dictyna guanica Gertsch, 1946a: 12 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022526]

Dictyna bryantae Jones, 1947: 13, f. 31-34 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059061]

Dictyna guanica Bryant, 1948b: 372, pl. 7, f. 61 (f)

Dictyna altamira Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 116, pl. 35, f. 1-4 (mf, S of Dictyna bryantae and D. savanna)

Phantyna guanica Lehtinen, 1967: 257 (T from Dictyna)

Dictyna altamira Kaston, 1977: 58, f. 71 (f)

Emblyna altamira Penney, 2004a: 185, f. 3 (S of Phantyna guanica)

Emblyna ampla Chamberlin, 1948 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059081

Emblyna mariae Chamberlin, 1948: 10, pl. 3, f. 26 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022405]

Emblyna ampla Chamberlin, 1948: 9, pl. 5, f. 55-56 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna mariae Roewer, 1955c: 1322 (S of Emblyna ampla, but without any evidence)

Dictyna ampla Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 141, pl. 43, f. 11-13 (m, Df, S of Emblyna mariae)

Emblyna andesiana (Berland, 1913) | | Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022251

Dictyna andesiana Berland, 1913b: 84, pl. 7, f. 7-10 (Dm) Original description

Emblyna andesiana Dupérré, 2023a: 168, f. 34A-C (m, T from Dictyna)

Emblyna angulata (Emerton, 1915) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022367

Dictyna angulata Emerton, 1915a: 140, 3 f. (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna demores Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 117, f. 170 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059062]

Dictyna angulata Kaston, 1948: 511, f. 1900-1901 (m)

Dictyna angulata Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 103, pl. 30, f. 1-6 (mf, S of Dictyna demores)

Emblyna annulipes (Blackwall, 1846) | | North America, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022368

Ergatis annulipes Blackwall, 1846a: 42 (Dmf) Original description

Ergatis diligens Blackwall, 1871: 434 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059064]

Dictyna arundinaceoides Keyserling, 1884b: 665, pl. 21, f. 14 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059065]

Dictyna muraria Emerton, 1888: 445, pl. 9, f. 1 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059066]

Dictyna sublata Banks, 1891a: 85 (S of Dictyna muraria, rejected by and misidentified per Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 124)

Dictyna muraria Emerton, 1902: 210, f. 487

Dictyna annulipes Petrunkevitch, 1911: 107

Dictyna diligens Petrunkevitch, 1911: 108

Dictyna sublata Comstock, 1912: 281, f. 263-266 (misidentified per Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 124)

Dictyna insolens Chamberlin, 1919a: 242, pl. 15, f. 6 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059063]

Dictyna vigilans Gertsch & Ivie, 1936: 8, f. 26 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059067]

Dictyna semota Gertsch & Ivie, 1936: 11, f. 25 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059068]

Dictyna sublata Comstock, 1940: 282, f. 263-264 (mf; misidentified per Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 124)

Dictyna muraria Kaston, 1945b: 2, f. 7-9 (mf)

Dictyna emertoni Jones, 1947: 15, f. 38-41 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059069]

Emblyna eugenia Chamberlin, 1948: 10, pl. 5, f. 47 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059070]

Dictyna muraria Kaston, 1948: 506, f. 1893, 1919-1926, 2073-2074 (mf)

Dictyna annulipes Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 123, pl. 37, f. 1-5 (mf, S of Dictyna arundinaceoides, D. emertoni, D. insolens, D. mitis, D. muraria, D. semota, D. vigilans and Emblyna eugenia; D. mitis revalidated by Wunderlich, 1975b: 46); D. muraria removed from S of D. sublata, rejecting Petrunkevitch, 1911: 111)

Emblyna annulipes Lehtinen, 1967: 232, f. 290-291, 298, 304 (mf, T from Dictyna)

Dictyna annulipes Palmgren, 1977a: 18, f. 4.1-3 (mf; may be E. mitis)

Emblyna annulipes Miller & Svatoň, 1978: 7, pl. II, f. 1-8 (mf; may be E. mitis)

Dictyna annulipes Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 374, f. 976 (mf; may be E. mitis)

Emblyna annulipes Danilov, 1994: 204, f. 29-30 (f)

Emblyna annulipes Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 69, f. 572-574 (mf)

Emblyna annulipes Almquist, 2007: 317, f. 278a-f (mf; may be E. mitis)

Emblyna ardea (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022369

Dictyna ardea Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 109, pl. 31, f. 6-9 (Dmf) Original description

Emblyna ardea Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna artemisia (Ivie, 1947) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022370

Dictyna artemisia Ivie, 1947: 1 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna artemisia Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 142, pl. 45, f. 6-8 (mf)

Emblyna borealis (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) | | Russia (north-eastern Siberia), Canada, USA, Greenland urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022371

Dictyna borealis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877d: 273, pl. 8, f. 1 (Df) Original description

Dictyna groenlandica Lenz, 1897: 75, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059071]

Dictyna borealis Brændegaard, 1934: 47 (removed from S of Dictyna major [rejecting Simon, 1914: 65], S of D. groenlandica)

Dictyna borealis Jackson, 1934a: 611, pl. 18, f. 2 (f)

Dictyna borealis Holm, 1939a: 72, f. 1 (mf)

Dictyna hamifera Brændegaard, 1940: 7, f. 1, 3, 5 (mf; misidentified per Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 136)

Dictyna borealis Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 136, pl. 42, f. 1-4 (m)

Dictyna borealis Leech, 1966: 160, f. 38-39 (mf)

Dictyna borealis Holm, 1967: 85, f. 102 (f)

Emblyna borealis Marusik, Böcher & Koponen, 2006: 63, f. 3-4 (f)

Emblyna borealis Marusik, 2015: 674, f. 6E, 8A, E-F (mf)

Emblyna borealis cavernosa (Jones, 1947) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022372

Dictyna cavernosa Jones, 1947: 12, f. 28-30 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna borealis cavernosa Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 137, pl. 42, f. 5-8 (m, Df, reduced to subspecies)

Emblyna branchi (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022373

Dictyna branchi Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 109, pl. 32, f. 10-12 (Dm) Original description

Emblyna branchi Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna brevidens (Kulczyński, 1897) | | Europe urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022374

Dictyna brevidens Kulczyński in Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1897: 312, pl. 10, f. 65 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna brevidens Simon, 1914: 55, 57, 65, f. 112, 120 (mf)

Dictyna pusilla Azheganova, 1968: 45, f. 74-75, 82a (mf; misidentified per Esyunin, 2017b: 271)

Dictyna brevidens Loksa, 1969: 45, f. 26H, 28F-H, 34A-C (mf)

Dictyna (E.) brevidens Wunderlich, 1975b: 45, f. 12-17 (mf)

Emblyna brevidens Miller & Svatoň, 1978: 1, pl. I, f. 1-7 (mf)

Emblyna brevidens Trotta, 2005: 164, f. 253-254 (mf)

Emblyna brevidens Hajdamowicz et al., 2007: 21, f. 2a-e (mf)

Emblyna brevidens Oger, 2014: 60, unnumbered f. (mf)

Emblyna brevidens Ponomarev, Prokopenko & Shmatko, 2017: 108, f. 8 (f)

Emblyna brevidens Naumova et al., 2017: 478, f. 7-11 (m)

Emblyna brevidens Esyunin, 2017b: 271, f. 10-11 (mf)

Emblyna budarini Marusik, 1988 | | Russia (north-eastern Siberia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022375

Emblyna budarini Marusik, 1988a: 1471, f. 2.1-7 (Dmf; N.B.: this patronym is erroneously spelled budirani in the species heading, but is correct elsewhere in the paper) Original description

Emblyna burjatica (Danilov, 1994) | | Russia (Urals to Far East) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022376

Dictyna burjatica Danilov, 1994: 204, f. 23-25 (Df) Original description

Emblyna burjatica Marusik & Koponen, 1998: 85, f. 27-30 (Tf from Dictyna, Dm)

Emblyna callida (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022377

Dictyna callida Gertsch & Ivie, 1936: 4, f. 6-8 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna callida Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 110, pl. 31, f. 10-13 (m, Df)

Emblyna capens Chamberlin, 1948 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022378

Emblyna capens Chamberlin, 1948: 9, pl. 5, f. 58, pl. 6, f. 65 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna capens Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 122, pl. 36, f. 10-14 (mf)

Emblyna cavata (Jones, 1947) | | USA, Cuba urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022264

Dictyna cavata Jones, 1947: 17, f. 42-46 (Dmf) Original description

Emblyna cavata Montana et al., 2025: 86 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna chitina (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | Alaska, Canada urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022379

Dictyna chitina Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 119, pl. 36, f. 8-9 (Dm) Original description

Emblyna chitina Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna chitina Paquin & Dupérré, 2006: 8, f. 9-13 (m, Df)

Emblyna completa (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022380 TYPE SPECIES

Dictyna completa Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1929: 101, pl. 1, f. 1 (Df) Original description

Dictyna completa Gertsch, 1935a: 15 (Dm)

Dictyna completa Jones, 1947: 20, f. 49-52 (m)

Emblyna completa Chamberlin, 1948: 3, 9, 10, pl. 2, f. 17-18 (mf)

Emblyna rena Chamberlin, 1948: 11, f. 21-22 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059072]

Dictyna completa Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 138, pl. 42, f. 9-11, pl. 43, f. 1-3 (mf, S of Emblyna rena)

Emblyna completa Montana et al., 2025: 66, f. 58D (m)

Emblyna completoides (Ivie, 1947) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022381

Dictyna completoides Ivie, 1947: 1 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna completoides Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 139, pl. 43, f. 4-7 (m, Df)

Emblyna completoides Montana et al., 2025: 67, f. 59A-F (m)

Emblyna consulta (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) | | Canada, USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022382

Dictyna consulta Gertsch & Ivie, 1936: 6, f. 12-13 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna montgomeryi Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940: 328, f. 31 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059073]

Dictyna consulta Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 146, pl. 45, f. 9-11 (mf, S of Dictyna montgomeryi)

Dictyna consulta Breene et al., 1993: 53, f. 11A-B (mf)

Emblyna cornupeta (Bishop & Ruderman, 1946) | | Canada, USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022383

Dictyna cornupeta Bishop & Ruderman, 1946: 1, f. 1-2 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna cornupeta Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 141, pl. 43, f. 8-10 (m, Df)

Emblyna coweta (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022384

Dictyna coweta Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 112, pl. 33, f. 7-10 (Dmf) Original description

Emblyna coweta Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna crocana Chamberlin, 1948 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022385

Emblyna crocana Chamberlin, 1948: 10, pl. 5, f. 52-54 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna cronana Roewer, 1955c: 1320 (lapsus)

Dictyna crocana Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 121, pl. 34, f. 16-17 (m)

Emblyna cruciata (Emerton, 1888) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022386

Dictyna cruciata Emerton, 1888: 448, pl. 9, f. 6 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna cruciata Emerton, 1902: 210, f. 482-483 (mf)

Dictyna cruciata Jones, 1947: 27, f. 70 (f)

Dictyna cruciata Kaston, 1948: 508, f. 1896, 1934-1936 (mf)

Dictyna cruciata Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 111, pl. 33, f. 1-4 (mf)

Emblyna cruciata Paquin, Arbour & Simard, 2021: 78, f. 1-3 (f)

Emblyna cruciata Montana et al., 2025: 66, 85, f. 58A (m, f. sub Arethyna)

Emblyna decaprini (Kaston, 1945) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022387

Dictyna decaprini Kaston, 1945b: 3, f. 10 (Df) Original description

Dictyna decaprini Kaston, 1948: 512, f. 1955 (f)

Dictyna decaprini Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 121, pl. 36, f. 5-7 (f, Dm)

Emblyna decaprini Paquin & Dupérré, 2006: 32, f. 85-86 (m)

Emblyna evicta (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022388

Dictyna evicta Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940: 332, f. 18 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna evicta Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 122, pl. 36, f. 1-4 (m, Df)

Emblyna florens (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022389

Dictyna florens Ivie & Barrows, 1935: 4, pl. 1, f. 1-5 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna florens Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 102, pl. 29, f. 1-7 (mf, removed from S of Dictyna roscida, rejecting Kaston, 1945b: 2)

Emblyna formicaria Baert, 1987 | | Galapagos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022390

Emblyna formicaria Baert, 1987b: 149, f. 22-26 (Dmf) Original description

Emblyna formicaria Baert et al., 2023: 8, f. 22A-E (mf)

Emblyna hentzi (Kaston, 1945) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022392

Dictyna hentzi Kaston, 1945b: 1, f. 4-6 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna hentzi Kaston, 1948: 507, f. 1892, 1917-1918 (mf)

Dictyna curvata Jones, 1948: 34, f. 3, 11-14 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059075]

Emblyna tosa Chamberlin, 1948: 13, pl. 3, f. 30 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059074]

Dictyna hentzi Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 115, pl. 34, f. 11-15 (mf, S of Dictyna curvata and Emblyna tosa)

Emblyna hentzi Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 69, f. 575-577 (mf)

Emblyna hentzi Montana et al., 2025: 66, f. 58B (m)

Emblyna horta (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022393

Dictyna horta Gertsch & Ivie, 1936: 4, f. 10-11 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna horta Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 133, pl. 41, f. 11-14 (mf)

Emblyna hoya (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022394

Dictyna hoya Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941b: 7, f. 8 (Df) Original description

Emblyna hoya Chamberlin, 1948: 3, 12

Dictyna hoya Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 145, pl. 44, f. 11-14 (f, Dm)

Emblyna iviei (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022395

Dictyna iviei Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936a: 7, f. 6-7 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna iviei Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940: 327 (Df)

Dictyna texana Jones, 1948: 42, f. 7, 30-32 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059076]

Dictyna iviei Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 133, pl. 40, f. 9-12 (mf, S of Dictyna texana)

Emblyna joaquina (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022396

Dictyna joaquina Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 106, pl. 30, f. 7 (Df) Original description

Emblyna joaquina Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna klamatha (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022399

Dictyna klamatha Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 145, pl. 44, f. 7-10 (Dmf) Original description

Emblyna klamatha Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna lina (Gertsch, 1946) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022400

Dictyna lina Gertsch, 1946a: 16, f. 24 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna lina Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 142, pl. 43, f. 14-16 (m, Df)

Emblyna linda (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022401

Dictyna linda Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 148, pl. 45, f. 13-14 (Df) Original description

Emblyna linda Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna littoricolens (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022402

Dictyna littoricolens Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935b: 30, pl. 3, f. 19-20 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna acuta Jones, 1948: 33, f. 2, 8-10 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059078]

Dictyna littoricolens Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 147, pl. 46, f. 1-6 (mf, S of Dictyna acuta)

Emblyna manitoba (Ivie, 1947) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022404

Dictyna manitoba Ivie, 1947: 3 (Dmf) Original description

Emblyna siwa Chamberlin, 1948: 12, pl. 2, f. 25 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059079]

Emblyna utona Chamberlin, 1948: 13, pl. 5, f. 48 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059080]

Dictyna manitoba Levi & Field, 1954: 465, f. 112-113 (m)

Dictyna manitoba Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 113, pl. 33, f. 15, pl. 34, f. 1-5 (mf, S of Emblyna siwa and E. utona)

Emblyna manitoba Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 69, f. 578-580 (mf)

Emblyna marissa (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022406

Dictyna marissa Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 147, pl. 45, f. 12 (Df) Original description

Emblyna marissa Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna maxima (Banks, 1892) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022407

Dictyna maxima Banks, 1892a: 28, pl. 1, f. 79, pl. 4, f. 79 (Df) Original description

Dictyna maxima Banks, 1916: 71, pl. 10, f. 15 (Dm)

Dictyna maxima Jones, 1947: 23, f. 62-66 (mf)

Dictyna maxima Kaston, 1948: 509, f. 1895, 1932-1933 (mf)

Dictyna maxima Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 130, pl. 38, f. 9, pl. 40, f. 1-4 (mf)

Emblyna maxima Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 69, f. 581-583 (mf)

Emblyna maxima Montana et al., 2025: 15, f. 7D-F, 28A-F (m)

Emblyna melva (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022408

Dictyna melva Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 108, pl. 32, f. 6-9 (Dmf) Original description

Emblyna melva Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna mitis (Thorell, 1875) | | Norway, Germany, Czechia, Hungary, Romania, Ukraine, Russia (Europe to South Siberia) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022409

Dictyna mitis Thorell, 1875b: 72 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna mitis Thorell, 1875c: 72 (Dm)

Dictyna mitis Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1897: 312, pl. 10, f. 67 (m)

Dictyna mitis Kulczyński, 1898: 50, pl. 1, f. 1-2 (f)

Dictyna brevidens Schenkel, 1929c: 335, f. 1 (f; misidentified per Wunderlich, 1975b: 46)

Dictyna brevidens Schenkel, 1930b: 4, f. 1a-c (m; misidentified per Wunderlich, 1975b: 46)

Dictyna mitis Holm, 1945b: 73, f. 24, 25a-b (mf)

Emblyna mitis Chamberlin, 1948: 3, 10

Dictyna mitis Loksa, 1969: 44, f. 34D (f)

Dictyna annulipes Miller, 1971: 68, pl. IV, f. 15-16 (mf; misidentified per Wunderlich, 1975b: 46)

Dictyna (E.) mitis Wunderlich, 1975b: 46, f. 18-22 (mf, removed from S of Dictyna annulipes, rejecting Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 123)

Emblyna mitis Aakra et al., 2016: 9, f. 3A-E (mf)

Emblyna mitis Esyunin, 2017b: 271, f. 15-19 (mf)

Emblyna nanda (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022411

Dictyna nanda Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 105, pl. 30, f. 13 (Df) Original description

Emblyna nanda Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna oasa (Ivie, 1947) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022412

Dictyna oasa Ivie, 1947: 1 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna oasa Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 151, pl. 46, f. 7-11 (mf)

Emblyna olympiana (Chamberlin, 1919) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022413

Dictyna olympiana Chamberlin, 1919a: 243, pl. 15, f. 7 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna olympiana Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941b: 7, f. 9-11 (mf)

Emblyna olympiana Chamberlin, 1948: 3, 10

Dictyna exlineana Jones, 1948: 36, f. 4, 15-17 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059082]

Dictyna olympiana Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 135, pl. 41, f. 1-5 (mf, S of Dictyna exlineana)

Emblyna oregona (Gertsch, 1946) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022415

Dictyna oregona Gertsch, 1946a: 11, f. 9-10 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna rotunda Jones, 1948: 40, f. 6, 21-24 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059083]

Dictyna oregona Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 144, pl. 44, f. 1-6 (mf, S of Dictyna rotunda)

Emblyna oxtotilpanensis (Jiménez & Luz, 1986) | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022417

Dictyna oxtotilpanensis Jiménez & Luz, 1986: 693, f. 1-5 (Dmf) Original description

Emblyna oxtotilpanensis Platnick, 1989b: 428 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna palomara Chamberlin, 1948 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022418

Emblyna palomara Chamberlin, 1948: 11, pl. 2, f. 23 (Df) Original description

Dictyna palomara Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 152, pl. 47, f. 9-12 (Dm)

Dictyna palomara Roth, 1985: B11-3, f. 10 (m)

Dictyna palomara Roth, 1994: 91, f. 10 (m)

Emblyna palomara Montana et al., 2025: 66, f. 58C (m)

Emblyna peragrata (Bishop & Ruderman, 1946) | | Alaska, Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022419

Dictyna peragrata Bishop & Ruderman, 1946: 3, f. 5-8 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna bifida Jones, 1947: 8, f. 19-23 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059084]

Dictyna dyea Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 14, pl. 1, f. 4-6 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059085]

Emblyna bifida Chamberlin, 1948: 3, 10

Dictyna peragrata Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 119, pl. 35, f. 9-11 (mf, S of Dictyna dyea and Emblyna bifida)

Emblyna phylax (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022420

Dictyna phylax Gertsch & Ivie, 1936: 7, f. 29-30 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna contorta Jones, 1947: 6, f. 14-18 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059086]

Dictyna phylax Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 125, pl. 37, f. 6-9 (mf, S of Dictyna contorta)

Emblyna phylax Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 70, f. 584-586 (mf)

Emblyna pinalia (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022421

Dictyna pinalia Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 110, pl. 32, f. 13 (Df) Original description

Emblyna pinalia Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna piratica (Ivie, 1947) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022422

Dictyna piratica Ivie, 1947: 3 (Df) Original description

Emblyna monoca Chamberlin, 1948: 10, pl. 2, f. 24 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059087]

Emblyna utesca Chamberlin, 1948: 13, pl. 2, f. 19-20 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059088]

Dictyna piratica Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 143, pl. 45, f. 1-5 (mf, S of Emblyna monoca and E. utesca)

Emblyna reticulata (Gertsch & Ivie, 1936) | | Canada, USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022423

Dictyna reticulata Gertsch & Ivie, 1936: 7, f. 27 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna declarata Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936a: 9, f. 11 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059089]

Dictyna reticulata Gertsch & Davis, 1937: 17 (f)

Dictyna reticulata Gertsch & Mulaik, 1940: 329 (f)

Dictyna californica Jones, 1947: 11, f. 24-27 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059090]

Emblyna reticulata Chamberlin, 1948: 3, 10, 11

Emblyna rosana Chamberlin, 1948: 12, pl. 3, f. 29 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059091]

Dictyna reticulata Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 148, pl. 46, f. 12, pl. 47, f. 1-7 (mf, S of Dictyna californica, D. declarata and Emblyna rosana)

Dictyna reticulata Roth, 1985: B11-3, f. 11 (f)

Dictyna reticulata Breene et al., 1993: 54, f. 13A-B (mf)

Dictyna reticulata Roth, 1994: 91, f. 11 (f)

Emblyna roscida (Hentz, 1850) | | North, Central America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022424

Theridion roscidum Hentz, 1850: 277, pl. 6, f. 15-16 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna borealis Keyserling, 1887b: 473, pl. 6, f. 34 (Dm; preoccupied by O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877, see Emblyna borealis) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059092]

Dictyna rubra Emerton, 1888: 448, pl. 9, f. 7 (mf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059093]

Dictyna keyserlingi Marx, 1892: 190 (replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059094]

Dictyna keyserlingi Banks, 1910: 17

Dictyna roscida Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 120

Dictyna roscida Kaston, 1945b: 2 (mf, S of Dictyna florens and D. rubra; D. florens revalidated by Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 102)

Dictyna roscida Kaston, 1948: 508, f. 1902-1903, 1940-1941 (mf)

Dictyna roscida Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 100, pl. 29, f. 8-12 (mf, S of Dictyna borealis Keyserling = D. keyserlingi)

Dictyna roscida Breene et al., 1993: 54, f. 14A-B (mf)

Emblyna saylori (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022425

Dictyna saylori Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941b: 6, f. 5-7 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna saylori Chamberlin & Ivie, 1941b: 8, f. 12-15 (Dm)

Dictyna saylori Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 104, pl. 30, f. 8-12 (m, Df)

Emblyna scotta Chamberlin, 1948 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022426

Emblyna scotta Chamberlin, 1948: 12, pl. 5, f. 49 (Df) Original description

Emblyna cognata Chamberlin, 1948: 9, pl. 5, f. 51 (Df; preoccupied by O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1885, see Dictyna major) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059095]

Dictyna chamberlini Roewer, 1955c: 1319 (replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059096]

Dictyna scotta Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 107, pl. 32, f. 1-5 (Dm, f, S of Dictyna chamberlini and Emblyna cognata)

Emblyna seminola (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022427

Dictyna seminola Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 114, pl. 33, f. 5 (Df) Original description

Emblyna seminola Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna serena (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022428

Dictyna serena Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 134, pl. 41, f. 6-10 (Dmf) Original description

Emblyna serena Brignoli, 1983c: 514 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna shasta (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022429

Dictyna shasta Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 150, pl. 47, f. 8 (Df) Original description

Emblyna shasta Brignoli, 1983c: 515 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna shoshonea (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022430

Dictyna shoshonea Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 150, pl. 47, f. 13-16 (Dmf) Original description

Emblyna shoshonea Brignoli, 1983c: 515 (T from Dictyna)

Emblyna stulta (Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022431

Dictyna stulta Gertsch & Mulaik, 1936a: 7, f. 9 (Dm) Original description

Emblyna sanfrana Chamberlin, 1948: 12, pl. 5, f. 60 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059097]

Dictyna stulta Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 106, pl. 31, f. 1-5 (mf, S of Emblyna sanfrana)

Emblyna sublatoides (Ivie & Barrows, 1935) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022433

Dictyna sublatoides Ivie & Barrows, 1935: 4, pl. 2, f. 8 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna sublatoides Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 116, pl. 34, f. 6-10 (m, Df)

Emblyna suwanea (Gertsch, 1946) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022435

Dictyna suwanea Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 122 (nomen nudum)

Dictyna suwanea Gertsch, 1946a: 14, f. 25-27 (Dmf) Original description

Dictyna suwanea Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 113, pl. 33, f. 11-14 (mf)

Emblyna zaba (Barrows & Ivie, 1942) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:022438

Dictyna zaba Barrows & Ivie, 1942: 21, pl. 1, f. 10 (Dm) Original description

Dictyna toccoa Chamberlin & Ivie, 1944: 123, f. 172 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059105]

Dictyna zaba Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1958: 132, pl. 40, f. 5-8 (mf, S of Dictyna toccoa)