Tetragnathidae Menge, 1866

Family |   ACCEPTED
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Metidae Simon, 1894 by Heimer & Nentwig, 1982: 292 and Levi, 1986a: 93 (although not by Wunderlich, 1986: 115); Metidae/Metinae is preoccupied in the Copepoda and emened to Metainae by ICZN, 2013 (Opinion 2326) following the proposal of Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011b; Diphyini is preoccupied in the Hydrozoa and emened to Diphyaini by ICZN, 2021 (Opinion 3774) following the proposal of Marusik, 2018d; see also the notes at the Araneidae, Nephilidae and Phonognathidae; includes taxa placed by Forster & Forster, 1999: 166 in the "Nanometidae" (see Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 802); also Leucauginae Caporiacco, 1955: 318 and Pachygnathidae Menge, 1866: 94 are included; mentioning of "Tetragnathiens" by Simon, 1864: 325, but the French ending -iens was not accepted as taxon at familiar level by Bonnet and Platnick, and this is continued here.

In synonymy:

Sancus Tullgren, 1910 = Leucognatha Wunderlich, 1992 (Ceccolini & Cianferoni, 2022: 15, Sancus is preoccupied)

Gen. Leucognatha Wunderlich, 1992 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04813
N.B.: junior synonym of Sancus Tullgren, 1910: 152 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01409] (type S. bilineatus Tullgren, 1910), preoccupied in Lepidoptera by de Nicéville, 1891; considered a senior synonym of Leucognatha Wunderlich, 1992a: 359 by Kuntner & Álvarez-Padilla, 2006: 118; thus Leucognatha is the valid name of the genus (Ceccolini & Cianferoni, 2022: 15).
Leucognatha acoreensis Wunderlich, 1992 | | Azores urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:013842
Leucognatha acoreensis Wunderlich, 1992a: 360, f. 315-326 (Dmf) Original description
Sancus acoreensis Kuntner & Álvarez-Padilla, 2006: 120, f. 5, 8-9, 14 (mf)
Leucognatha acoreensis Ceccolini & Cianferoni, 2022: 15 (T from Sancus)
Leucognatha bilineata (Tullgren, 1910) | | Kenya, Tanzania urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:014073
Sancus bilineatus Tullgren, 1910: 152, pl. 3, f. 87-88 (Dmf) Original description
Sancus bilineatus Kuntner & Álvarez-Padilla, 2006: 119, f. 1-4, 6-7, 10-13 (mf)
Leucognatha bilineatus Ceccolini & Cianferoni, 2022: 15 (T from Sancus)

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