World Spider Catalog

Trechaleidae Simon, 1890

Family | ACCEPTED

N.B.: recognized as the "Trechalea genus-group" and considered "not a close relative of the nursery-web Pisauridae" by Sierwald, 1990: 51 (cf. Carico, 1986); considered by Griswold, 1993: 37 to include the Rhoicininae, including (per Sierwald, 1993: 69) at least Barrisca Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, Rhoicinus Simon, 1898 and Shinobius Yaginuma, 1991; the older name Triclaridae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877b: 567 is based on a preoccupied genus name (and a nomen oblitum); the older name Perissoblemmidae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881d: 773 is a nomen oblitum (and based on a specific nomen dubium); Cupiennius Simon, 1891 transferred from the Ctenidae to the Trechaleidae by Piacentini & Ramírez, 2019: 233; the family is not monophyletic per Kulkarni, Wood & Hormiga, 2023: 518, f. 17-18.

In synonymy:

Magnichela Silva & Lise, 2006 = Paradossenus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 (Silva & Lise, 2011a: 64)

Xingusiella Mello-Leitão, 1940 = Paradossenus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 (Sierwald, 1993: 55)

Gen. Paradossenus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01688

N.B.: placed in the "Trechalea genus-group" by Sierwald, 1990: 51; considered a senior synonym of Xingusiella Mello-Leitão, 1940h: 23 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04844] (type X. minima Mello-Leitão, 1940) by Sierwald, 1993: 55 and of Magnichela Silva & Lise, 2006: 64 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03699] (type M. santarenensis Silva & Lise, 2006) by Silva & Lise, 2011a: 64.

Transferred to other genera:

Paradossenus junin Carico & Silva, 2010 -- see Enna

In synonymy:

Paradossenus amazonensis Carico & Silva, 2010 = Paradossenus santaremensis Silva & Lise, 2006 (Silva & Lise, 2011a: 67)

Paradossenus andinus (Simon, 1898) = Paradossenus longipes Taczanowski, 1874 (Carico & Silva, 2010a: 214)

Paradossenus nigricans F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903 = Paradossenus longipes Taczanowski, 1874 (Sierwald, 1993: 59)

Paradossenus protentus (Karsch, 1879) = Paradossenus longipes Taczanowski, 1874 (Carico & Silva, 2010a: 214)

Paradossenus taczanowskii Caporiacco, 1948 = Paradossenus longipes Taczanowski, 1874 (Sierwald, 1990: 35, sub P. nigricans)

Paradossenus venezuelanus (Simon, 1898) = Paradossenus longipes Taczanowski, 1874 (Carico & Silva, 2010a: 214)

Paradossenus acanthocymbium Carico & Silva, 2010 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043493

Paradossenus acanthocymbium Carico & Silva, 2010a: 231, f. 38-42 (Dmf) Original description

Paradossenus benicito Carico & Silva, 2010 | | Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043490

Paradossenus benicito Carico & Silva, 2010a: 229, f. 21-24 (Dmf) Original description

Paradossenus caricoi Sierwald, 1993 | | Colombia, Guyana urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019461

Paradossenus caricoi Sierwald, 1993: 57, f. 1-2, 9 (Df) Original description

Paradossenus caricoi Carico & Silva, 2010a: 228, f. 15-16 (f)

Paradossenus corumba Brescovit & Raizer, 2000 | | Brazil, Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019462

Paradossenus corumba Brescovit & Raizer in Brescovit, Raizer & Amaral, 2000: 8, f. 1-6, 11-17, 23 (Dmf) Original description

Paradossenus corumba Carico & Silva, 2010a: 230, f. 29-33 (mf)

Paradossenus isthmus Carico & Silva, 2010 | | Nicaragua to Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043488

Paradossenus isthmus Carico & Silva, 2010a: 224, f. 10-14 (Dmf) Original description

Paradossenus longipes (Taczanowski, 1874) | | Venezuela to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019463

Dolomedes longipes Taczanowski, 1874: 88 (Dmf) Original description

Trechalea protenta Karsch, 1879d: 540 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019465]

Hygropoda andina Simon, 1898a: 316, f. 324 (m)

Hygropoda andina Simon, 1898f: 22 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019460]

Hygropoda venezuelana Simon, 1898f: 22 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019467]

Paradossenus nigricans F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1903c: 155, pl. 14, f. 6-9 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056831]

Paradossenus longipes Caporiacco, 1948a: 630 (erroneously restricted to m only)

Paradossenus nigricans Caporiacco, 1948a: 630, f. 22 (f)

Paradossenus taczanowskii Caporiacco, 1948a: 631, f. 23 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056832]

Trechalea protenta Roewer, 1955c: 143 (erroneously listed as a replacement name for Trechalea longitarsis)

Paradossenus nigricans Sierwald, 1990: 35, f. 34-36, 47 (m, S of Paradossenus taczanowskii)

Paradossenus longipes Sierwald, 1993: 59, f. 5-6, 11, 30 (f, Sf of Paradossenus nigricans)

Paradossenus andinus Carico, 1993b: 231 (T from Hygropoda)

Paradossenus venezuelanus Carico, 1993b: 231 (T from Hygropoda)

Paradossenus protentus Carico, 1993b: 237 (T from Trechalea)

Paradossenus longipes Brescovit, Raizer & Amaral, 2000: 14, f. 9-10, 18-22 (mf)

Paradossenus longipes Carico & Silva, 2010a: 214, f. 1-3, 5-9, A11 (mf, S of Paradossenus andinus, P. protentus and P. venezuelanus)

Paradossenus makuxi Silva & Lise, 2011 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043818

Paradossenus makuxi Silva & Lise, 2011a: 66, f. 3-4 (Df) Original description

Paradossenus minimus (Mello-Leitão, 1940) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019464

Xingusiella minima Mello-Leitão, 1940h: 23, f. 1 (Df) Original description

Paradossenus minimus Brescovit, Raizer & Amaral, 2000: 13, f. 7-8 (f)

Paradossenus minimus Carico & Silva, 2010a: 232, f. 45-46 (f)

Paradossenus pozo Carico & Silva, 2010 | | Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043495

Paradossenus pozo Carico & Silva, 2010a: 233, f. 47-50 (Dmf) Original description

Paradossenus pulcher Sierwald, 1993 | | Venezuela, Ecuador, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019466

Paradossenus pulcher Sierwald, 1993: 58, f. 3-4, 29 (Df) Original description

Paradossenus pulcher Carico & Silva, 2010a: 228, f. 17-18 (f)

Paradossenus pulcher Silva & Lise, 2011a: 64, f. 1-2 (Dm)

Paradossenus sabana Carico & Silva, 2010 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043494

Paradossenus sabana Carico & Silva, 2010a: 232, f. 43-44 (Dm) Original description

Paradossenus santaremensis (Silva & Lise, 2006) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040124

Magnichela santaremensis Silva & Lise, 2006: 65, f. 6-12 (Dm) Original description

Magnichela santaremensis Carico & Silva, 2010a: 235, f. A14 (m)

Paradossenus amazonensis Carico & Silva, 2010a: 231, f. 34-37, A13 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043492]

Paradossenus santaremensis Silva & Lise, 2011a: 67 (S of Paradossenus amazonensis)

Paradossenus tocantins Carico & Silva, 2010 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043491

Paradossenus tocantins Carico & Silva, 2010a: 229, f. 25-28 (Dmf) Original description