World Spider Catalog

Thomisidae Sundevall, 1833

Family | ACCEPTED

N.B.: Includes Aphantochilidae as "a subfamily related to the Strophiinae" (Ono, 1988c: 217-218, after Homann, 1975: 184; see also Benjamin, 2011: 8 and Teixeira, Campos & Lise, 2014: 73). Separation of Borboropactidae Wunderlich, 2004 (Wunderlich, 2004m: 1738, Murphy & Roberts, 2015: viii) not sufficiently justified and is not accepted here. Lehtinen, 2016 splits the family into five families, i.e. Thomisidae s. str., Borboropactidae Wunderlich, 2004, Stephanopidae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871, Stiphropidae Simon, 1886 [sub Stiphropodidae; for nomenclatural author and year see Simon, 1886b: 170] and Bomidae Simon, 1886 [for nomenclatural author and year see Simon, 1886b: 173]; because of lack of a phylogenetic analysis and partly unclear limitations this splitting is not accepted; the family is not monophyletic per Kulkarni, Wood & Hormiga, 2023: 518, f. 17-18.

In synonymy:

Takachihoa Ono, 1985 = Pycnaxis Simon, 1895 (Lehtinen, 2016: 157)

Gen. Pycnaxis Simon, 1895 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02744

type Pycnaxis guttata Simon, 1895; gender feminine

N.B.: considered a synonym of Takachihoa Ono, 1985a: 28 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02770] (type Ozyptila truciformis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) by Lehtinen, 2016: 157.

In synonymy:

Pycnaxis nebulo (Simon, 1909) = Pycnaxis truciformis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) (Lehtinen, 2016: 157)

Pycnaxis guttata Simon, 1895 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:031042 TYPE SPECIES

Pycnaxis guttata Simon, 1895b: 440 (Dj) Original description

Pycnaxis guttata Lehtinen, 2016: 158, f. 4a,c,g,i,l (Dmf)

Pycnaxis krakatauensis (Bristowe, 1931) | | Indonesia (Krakatau) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:031953

Xysticus krakatauensis Bristowe, 1931d: 1410, f. 9-12 (Dmf) Original description

Pycnaxis krakatauensis Lehtinen, 2016: 157, f. 4 f,j,m,p (mf, T from Xysticus)

Pycnaxis lamellaris (Tang & Li, 2010) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043696

Takachihoa lamellaris Tang & Li, 2010b: 84, f. 63A-D, 64A-C, 65A-D (Dmf) Original description

Pycnaxis lamellaris Lehtinen, 2016: 157 (T from Takachihoa)

Pycnaxis nigrostriata (Simon, 1886) | | Vietnam urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:030228

Coriarachne nigrostriata Simon, 1886a: 145 (Df) Original description

Pycnaxis nigrostriata Lehtinen, 2016: 157, f. 4e,k,n,r (Dm, f, T from Coriarachne)

Pycnaxis onoi (Zhang, Zhu & Tso, 2006) | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:040737

Takachihoa onoi Zhang, Zhu & Tso, 2006b: 82, f. 7-9 (Dm) Original description

Pycnaxis onoi Lehtinen, 2016: 157, f. 4h,o,q (m, T from Takachihoa)

Pycnaxis truciformis (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) | | China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:031359

Oxyptila truciformis Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 259, pl. 10, f. 154 (Df) Original description

Xysticus nebulo Simon, 1909e: 142 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:031996]

Oxyptila truciformis Ono, 1978c: 3, f. 1-7 (mf)

Oxyptila truciformis Paik & Namkung, 1979: 72, f. 58 (f)

Takachihoa truciformis Ono, 1985a: 29 (Tmf from Ozyptila)

Takachihoa truciformis Yaginuma, 1986a: 204, f. 113.4 (mf)

Takachihoa truciformis Ono, 1988c: 153, f. 159-162 (mf)

Takachihoa truciformis Chikuni, 1989b: 139, f. 7 (mf)

Takachihoa truciformis Song & Zhu, 1997: 135, f. 97A-D (mf)

Takachihoa truciformis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 486, f. 282D, K (mf)

Takachihoa truciformis Kim & Gwon, 2001: 44, f. 77-80 (mf)

Takachihoa truciformis Namkung, 2002: 530, f. 42.13a-b (mf)

Takachihoa truciformis Namkung, 2003: 533, f. 42.13a-b (mf)

Takachihoa truciformis Ono, 2009a: 523, f. 272-273 (mf)

Takachihoa truciformis Tang & Li, 2010b: 91, f. 69A-D, 70A-D (mf)

Takachihoa truciformis Kim & Lee, 2012a: 44, f. 18A-F (mf)

Pycnaxis truciformis Lehtinen, 2016: 157 (T from Takachihoa, S of Xysticus nebulo)

Pycnaxis tumida (Tang & Li, 2010) | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043697

Takachihoa tumida Tang & Li, 2010b: 91, f. 66A-D, 67A-F, 68A-D (Dmf) Original description

Pycnaxis tumida Lehtinen, 2016: 157 (T from Takachihoa)