Gen.
Phycosoma O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03526
N.B.: removed from the synonymy of
Euryopis Menge, 1868 by
Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2003: 28 (contra
Levi & Levi, 1962: 26), considered a junior synonym of
Trigonobothrys Simon, 1889b: 230 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05722] (type
T. excisus Simon, 1889) by
Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2003: 28, but actually a senior synonym of that name;
Trigonobothrys was removed from the synonymy of
Dipoena Thorell, 1869 by
Yoshida, 2002a: 14, contra
Levi & Levi, 1962: 25-32 and was considered by
Yoshida, 2002a: 14 to include "the species of the
D. lineatipes group designated by Levi (1953)" but only taxa explicitly transferred by him are listed here, until a wider, worldwide sample of taxa can be studied;
Trigonobothrys considered part of
Lasaeola Simon, 1881 by
Wunderlich, 2008b: 283.
In synonymy:
Phycosoma coreanum
(Paik, 1995) = Phycosoma martinae
Roberts, 1983
(Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 132, sub Dipoena)
Phycosoma decamaculatum
(Chen, Peng & Zhao, 1992) = Phycosoma martinae
Roberts, 1983
(Zhu, 1998: 236, sub Dipoena)
Phycosoma dissimile
(O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1906, T from Lasaeola) = Phycosoma inornatum
O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1861
(Bristowe, 1939: 63, sub Dipoena)
Phycosoma furtivum
(Chickering, 1951) = Phycosoma altum
Keyserling, 1886
(Levi, 1963a: 159, sub Dipoena)
Phycosoma hubeiense
(Chen & Zhao, 1996) = Phycosoma sinicum
Zhu, 1992
(Zhu, 1998: 238, sub Dipoena)
Phycosoma immaculatum
(Zhu, 1998, T from Dipoena) = Phycosoma flavomarginatum
Bösenberg & Strand, 1906
(Yoshida, 2002a: 14, sub Trigonobothrys)
Phycosoma kayaense
(Paik, 1996) = Phycosoma japonicum
Yoshida, 1985
(Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 128, sub Dipoena; but see Marusik & Koponen, 2000: 65)
Phycosoma luteum
(Keyserling, 1891, T from Euryopis) = Phycosoma altum
Keyserling, 1886
(Levi, 1963a: 159, sub Dipoena)
Phycosoma ruedai
(Barrion & Litsinger, 1995) = Phycosoma martinae
Roberts, 1983
(Yoshida & Ono, 2000: 132, sub Dipoena)
Phycosoma aheneum (Dyal, 1935)
|
| Pakistan
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007339
Trigonobothrys aheneus Dyal, 1935: 162, pl. 11, f. 10, pl. 14, f. 87-88 (D
f)
Original description
Phycosoma aheneum Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2003: 28 (T from
Dipoena, automatically with the S of
Trigonobothrys with
Phycosoma instead of
Dipoena)
Phycosoma altum (Keyserling, 1886)
|
| Mexico to Brazil. Introduced to Hawaii
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007340
Euryopis lutea Keyserling, 1891: 227, pl. 9, f. 168 (D
f) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055840]
Dipoena furtiva Chickering in
Roewer, 1951: 455 (replacement name) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055838]
Dipoena alta Levi, 1963a: 159, f. 138-139 (
f, S of
Dipoena furtiva and
Euryopis lutea)
Phycosoma amamiense (Yoshida, 1985)
|
| Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007341
Pholcomma amamiensis Yoshida, 1985c: 11, f. 4-5, 11-12 (D
f)
Original description
Dipoena amamiensis Yoshida, 1991e: 35 (T
f from
Pholcomma, D
m now placed in
Lasaeola okinawana)
Dipoena amamiensis Zhu, 1992: 108, f. 1-4 (
f, may be that of
D. sticta)
Dipoena amamiensis Zhu, 1998: 242, f. 159A-D (
f, may be that of
D. sticta, not
m)
Phycosoma amamiense Kim, 2021: 115, f. 48A-E (
f)
Phycosoma corrugum Gao & Li, 2014
|
| China
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046691
Phycosoma corrugum Gao & Li, 2014: 63, f. 51A-D, 52A-B, 53A-E, 54A-D (D
mf)
Original description
Phycosoma crenatum Gao & Li, 2014
|
| China
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046692
Phycosoma crenatum Gao & Li, 2014: 70, f. 55A-B, 56A-D, 57A-D (D
m)
Original description
Phycosoma diaoluo F. Zhang & B. S. Zhang, 2012
|
| China (Hainan)
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045000
Phycosoma digitula F. Zhang & B. S. Zhang, 2012
|
| China (Hainan)
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044999
Phycosoma excisum (Simon, 1889)
|
| Madagascar
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007381
Trigonobothrys excisus Simon, 1889b: 231 (D
f)
Original description
Phycosoma flavomarginatum (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906)
|
| China, Korea, Japan
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007383
Dipoena flavomarginata Zhu, 1998: 231, f. 150A-D (
mf)
Dipoena immaculata Zhu, 1998: 251, f. 167A-D (D
m) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007398]
Trigonobothrys flavomarginatus Yoshida, 2002a: 14, f. 25-28 (
mf, T from
Dipoena, S of
Dipoena immaculata)
Trigonobothrys flavomarginatus Namkung, 2003: 112, f. 13.28a-b (
mf)
Trigonobothrys flavomarginatus Yoshida, 2003a: 181, f. 503-506, 595 (
mf)
Phycosoma flavomarginatum Kim, 2021: 116, f. 49A-F (
f)
Phycosoma hainanense (Zhu, 1998)
|
| China (Hainan), Laos
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007393
Dipoena hainanensis Zhu, 1998: 234, f. 153A-F (D
mf)
Original description
Phycosoma hana (Zhu, 1998)
|
| China
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007394
Dipoena hana Zhu, 1998: 237, f. 155A-C (D
f)
Original description
Phycosoma inornatum (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1861)
|
| Europe, Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iran
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007399
Lasaeola bösenbergi Strand, 1902: 5 (name for specimens erroneously thought misidentified as
D. inornata by Bösenberg, 1902)
Lasaeola inornata Wunderlich, 2020a: 11, f. 16-17 (
mf; N.B.: no formal transfer is proposed)
Phycosoma jamesi (Roberts, 1979)
|
| Jamaica, Panama
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007403
Dipoena jamesi Roberts, 1979: 204, f. 88-106, 115-116 (D
mf)
Original description
Phycosoma japonicum (Yoshida, 1985)
|
| China, Korea, Japan
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007404
Pholcomma japonicum Yoshida, 1985c: 10, f. 3, 8-10 (D
f)
Original description
Dipoena japonica Yoshida, 1991e: 33 (T from
Pholcomma; f. 1-4 see
Phycosoma amamiense and
P. martinae)
Dipoena kayaensis Paik, 1996e: 42, f. 1-14 (D
mf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007406]
Phycosoma japonicum Kim, 2021: 118, f. 50A-I (
mf)
Phycosoma labiale (Zhu, 1998)
|
| Russia (Far East), China
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007410
Dipoena labialis Zhu, 1998: 241, f. 158A-D (D
f)
Original description
Phycosoma ligulaceum Gao & Li, 2014
|
| China
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046693
Phycosoma ligulaceum Gao & Li, 2014: 70, f. 58A-B, 59A-D, 60A-D (D
m)
Original description
Phycosoma lineatipes (Bryant, 1933)
|
| USA to Brazil
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007417
Dipoena lineatipes Bryant, 1933a: 174, pl. 1, f. 7 (D
f)
Original description
Dipoena lineatipes Levi, 1953b: 12, f. 11-15, 120-121 (
f, D
m)
Dipoena lineatipes Roberts, 1979: 202, f. 58-87, 108-110 (
mf, removed from S)
Phycosoma martinae (Roberts, 1983)
|
| Kenya, Angola, South Africa, Seychelles, Madagascar, India, China, Korea, Japan (Ryukyu Is.), Philippines
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007423
Dipoena martinae Roberts, 1983: 227, f. 32-35 (D
m)
Original description
Dipoena coreana Paik, 1995c: 32, f. 1-6 (D
m) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007370]
Dipoena martinae Zhu, 1998: 236, f. 154A-F (
mf, S of
Dipoena decamaculata)
Phycosoma martinae Kim, 2021: 120, f. 51A-G (
m)
Phycosoma menustya (Roberts, 1983)
|
| Seychelles
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007427
Dipoena menustya Roberts, 1983: 224, f. 24-31 (D
mf)
Original description
Phycosoma molle (Simon, 1903)
|
| Equatorial Guinea
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007431
Trigonobothrys molle Simon, 1903e: 75 (D
f)
Original description
Phycosoma molle Fitzgerald & Sirvid, 2003: 28 (T from
Dipoena, automatically with the S of
Trigonobothrys with
Phycosoma instead of
Dipoena)
Phycosoma mustelinum (Simon, 1889)
|
| Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan, Indonesia (Krakatau)
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007432
Euryopis mustelina Simon, 1889d: 251 (D
f)
Original description
Dipoena mustelina Zhu, 1998: 240, f. 157A-D (
mf)
Phycosoma mustelinum Kim, 2021: 121, f. 52A-I (
mf)
Phycosoma nigromaculatum (Yoshida, 1987)
|
| China, Taiwan, Japan, Ryukyu Is.
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007436
Pholcomma nigromaculatum Yoshida, 1987c: 29, f. 1-5 (D
mf)
Original description
Dipoena nigromaculata Zhu, 1998: 227, f. 147A-E (T
mf from
Pholcomma)
Phycosoma oecobioides O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880
|
| New Zealand (mainland, Chatham Is.)
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007728
Phycosoma sinicum (Zhu, 1992)
|
| China, Vietnam
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007486
Dipoena sinica Zhu, 1992: 109, f. 7-13 (D
mf)
Original description
Dipoena hubeiensis Chen & Zhao, 1996: 35, f. 1-7 (D
mf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055839]
Dipoena sinica Zhu, 1998: 238, f. 156A-G (
mf, S of
Dipoena hubeiensis)
Dipoena sinica Jin, 2018: 20, f. 4-10.A-G, pl. 4 (
mf)
Phycosoma spundana (Roberts, 1978)
|
| South Africa, Seychelles
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007487
Dipoena spundana Roberts, 1978: 903, f. 1-4 (D
m)
Original description
Phycosoma stellare (Zhu, 1998)
|
| China
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007489
Dipoena stellaris Zhu, 1998: 230, f. 149A-D (D
f)
Original description
Phycosoma stictum (Zhu, 1992)
|
| China
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007490
Dipoena sticta Zhu, 1992: 110, f. 14-17 (D
m)
Original description
Phycosoma stigmosum Yin, 2012
|
| China
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046189
Phycosoma stigmosa Yin in
Yin et al., 2012: 374, f. 158a-d (D
m)
Original description
Phycosoma yanshun Lin & Li, 2024
|
| Vietnam
urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061470
Phycosoma yanshun Lin & Li in
Lin et al., 2024c: 149, f. 16A-B, 17A-B, 18A-B (D
mf)
Original description
