World Spider Catalog

Theridiidae Sundevall, 1833

Family | ACCEPTED

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Hadrotarsidae Thorell, 1881 (removed from the synonymy of Oonopidae by Roewer, 1963a: 122, contra Roewer, 1942a: 287) by Forster, Platnick & Coddington, 1990: 111 (after Wunderlich, 1978a: 25 and Wunderlich, 1986: 95, contra Baert, 1984a: 615 and Davies, 1985: 67), who recognized an expanded Hadrotarsinae as well as a separate subfamily Spintharinae.

In synonymy:

Arctachaea Levi, 1957 = Chrysso O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 16)

Argyria Yaginuma, 1957 = Chrysso O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 16, automatically together with its replacement name Argyroaster)

Argyroaster Yaginuma, 1958 = Chrysso O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi & Levi, 1962: 16)

Physcoa Thorell, 1895 = Chrysso O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Yoshida, 2001c: 174, by transfer of the type species)

Gen. Chrysso O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00675

N.B.: removed from the synonymy of Theridion by Bryant, 1940: 313 (contra Simon, 1894a: 550); considered a senior synonym of Arctachaea Levi, 1957e: 102 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05312] (type A. pelyx Levi, 1957) and Argyroaster Yaginuma, 1958b: 37 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05314] by Levi & Levi, 1962: 16; considered a senior synonym of Physcoa Thorell, 1895b: 82 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06169] (type P. scintillans Thorell, 1895) [regarded as junior synoynym of Meotipa by Simon, 1895a: 1068] by Yoshida, 2001c: 174 (by transfer of the type species, accepting the presumption of Levi & Levi, 1962: 47); Argyroaster is a replacement name for Argyria Yaginuma, 1957b: 11 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05313] (type A. venusta Yaginuma, 1957 = Chrysso scintillans (Thorell, 1895)), preoccupied in Lepidoptera by Hübner, 1818; not a senior synonym of Meotipa Simon, 1895 (Deeleman-Reinhold, 2009b: 407, contra Levi & Levi, 1962: 23).

Transferred to other genera:

Chrysso acrobeles (Thorell, 1895) -- see Coleosoma

Chrysso albipes (Saito, 1935) -- see Chikunia

Chrysso argyrodiformis (Yaginuma, 1952) -- see Meotipa

Chrysso conigerum (Simon, 1914) -- see Achaeridion

Chrysso jianglensis Zhu & Song, 1993 -- see Meotipa

Chrysso makiling Barrion-Dupo & Barrion, 2015 -- see Meotipa

Chrysso maronica Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Cryptachaea

Chrysso nigra (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1880) -- see Chikunia

Chrysso octomaculata (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) -- see Coleosoma

Chrysso pentagona Caporiacco, 1954 -- see Achaearanea

Chrysso picturata (Simon, 1895) -- see Meotipa

Chrysso pulcherrima (Mello-Leitão, 1917) -- see Meotipa

Chrysso rapulum (Yaginuma, 1960) -- see Chikunia

Chrysso shimenensis Tang, Yin & Peng, 2003 -- see Thwaitesia

Chrysso sikkimensis (Tikader, 1970) -- see Linyphia

Chrysso spiniventris (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1869) -- see Meotipa

Chrysso subrapulum Zhu, 1998 -- see Chikunia

Chrysso vesiculosa (Simon, 1895) -- see Meotipa

Chrysso yulingu Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 -- see Chikunia

In synonymy:

Chrysso acuminata (Schenkel, 1953, T from Conopistha) = Chrysso cambridgei Petrunkevitch, 1911 (Exline & Levi, 1962: 91, sub Chrysso vittata)

Chrysso bidens Xing, Gao & Zhu, 1994 = Chrysso scintillans Thorell, 1895 (Zhu, 1998: 59, sub C. venusta)

Chrysso bilobata (Roy, Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2015, T from Linyphia) = Chrysso scintillans Thorell, 1895 (Breitling, 2015a: 2)

Chrysso caraca Levi, 1962 = Chrysso arops Levi, 1962 (Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 342)

Chrysso davisi Bryant, 1945 = Chrysso albomaculata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1957c: 61)

Chrysso elegans (Taczanowski, 1873) = Chrysso albomaculata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1962b: 215)

Chrysso emendata (Roewer, 1942, T from Theridion) = Chrysso albomaculata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1957c: 68, sub C. elegans)

Chrysso hejunhuai Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 = Chrysso trimaculata Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991 (Lin et al., 2023a: 520)

Chrysso hyoshidai Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong, 2013 = Chrysso lingchuanensis Zhu & Zhang, 1992 (Lin et al., 2023a: 521)

Chrysso keyserlingi (Petrunkevitch, 1911, T from Theridion) = Chrysso nigriceps Keyserling, 1884 (Levi, 1957c: 65)

Chrysso lacteovittata (Mello-Leitão, 1945, T from Faiditus) = Chrysso rubrovittata Keyserling, 1884 (Levi, 1962b: 218)

Chrysso lepida (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896, T from Thwaitesia) = Chrysso cambridgei Petrunkevitch, 1911 (Petrunkevitch, 1911: 192, sub Theridion)

Chrysso luculenta (Bryant, 1940, T from Achaea=Achaearanea) = Chrysso albomaculata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1957c: 61)

Chrysso lypara Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 = Chrysso vexabilis Keyserling, 1884 (Levi, 1957c: 63)

Chrysso ovsjannikovi (Charitonov, 1950, T from Theridula) = Chrysso nordica Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947 (Esyunin & Pakhorukov, 1992: 7, sub Arctachaea)

Chrysso perplexa Keyserling, 1886 = Chrysso rubrovittata Keyserling, 1884 (Buckup & Marques, 1996: 48)

Chrysso pseudotheridula Siliwal, 2009 = Chrysso angula Tikader, 1970 (Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2011a: 878)

Chrysso punctifera (Yaginuma, 1960) = Chrysso foliata L. Koch, 1878 (Ono, 2002a: 56)

Chrysso ribeirao Levi, 1962 = Chrysso arops Levi, 1962 (Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 342)

Chrysso rotunda (Keyserling, 1891, T from Theridion) = Chrysso nigrosterna Keyserling, 1891 (Levi, 1962b: 217)

Chrysso rubicunda (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902, T from Theridion) = Chrysso vexabilis Keyserling, 1884 (Levi, 1962b: 216)

Chrysso rubicundula (Roewer, 1942, T from Theridion) = Chrysso vexabilis Keyserling, 1884 (Levi, 1962b: 216)

Chrysso signata (Keyserling, 1891, T from Theridion) = Chrysso pulchra Keyserling, 1891 (Levi, 1962b: 229)

Chrysso signatella (Roewer, 1942, T from Theridion) = Chrysso pulchra Keyserling, 1891 (Levi, 1962b: 229)

Chrysso splendens (Roewer, 1942, T from Theridion) = Chrysso cambridgei Petrunkevitch, 1911 (Levi, 1962b: 224)

Chrysso splendida Banks, 1898 = Chrysso cambridgei Petrunkevitch, 1911 (Levi, 1957c: 60, sub Achaearanea vittata)

Chrysso swatiae (Biswas, Saha & Raychaydhuri, 1997, T from Theridula) = Chrysso angula Tikader, 1970 (Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2011a: 878)

Chrysso venusta (Yaginuma, 1957) = Chrysso scintillans Thorell, 1895 (Yoshida, 2001c: 174)

Chrysso voluta (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902, T from Theridion) = Chrysso albomaculata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 (Levi, 1957c: 61)

Homonyms replaced:

Chrysso vittata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894) -- see Chrysso cambridgei Petrunkevitch, 1911 Petrunkevitch, 1911

Chrysso vittata (Keyserling, 1884) -- see Chrysso vittatula Roewer, 1942 Roewer, 1942a

Chrysso albomaculata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882 | | USA, Mexico to Brazil, Caribbean urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007226

Argyrodes elegans Taczanowski, 1873: 118, pl. 5, f. 11 (Dmf; preoccupied in Theridion by Blackwall, 1862, see Kochiura aulica) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061546]

Chrysso albomaculata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1882c: 429, pl. 30, f. 6 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso elegans Keyserling, 1884a: 151, pl. 7, f. 93 (f)

Chrysso albomaculata Keyserling, 1884a: 152, pl. 7, f. 94 (mf)

Steatoda albomaculata F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902a: 385, pl. 36, f. 18-19 (mf)

Steatoda elegans F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902a: 386

Steatoda voluta F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902a: 386, pl. 36, f. 20 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061545]

Theridion elegans Petrunkevitch, 1911: 194

Theridion volutum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 210

Theridion albomaculatum Bishop & Crosby, 1926: 181

Achaea luculenta Bryant, 1940: 310, f. 83-84 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061537]

Chrysso albomaculata Bryant, 1940: 311, f. 78, 81 (mf)

Theridion emendatum Roewer, 1942a: 492 (replacement name for Argyrodes elegans) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061534]

Chrysso davisi Bryant, 1945c: 202, f. 4, 11 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061533]

Chrysso davisi Archer, 1950: 18, pl. II, f. 3-4 (m)

Chrysso albomaculata Levi, 1957c: 61, f. 1-4, 18-19, 25-27 (mf, T from Theridion, S of Achaea luculenta, Chrysso davisi and Theridion volutum)

Chrysso elegans Levi, 1957c: 68 (S of Theridion emendatum)

Chrysso albomaculata Levi, 1962b: 215 (S of Chrysso elegans)

Chrysso albomaculata Jiménez et al., 2018: 7, f. 20-22 (f)

Chrysso alecula Levi, 1962 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007227

Chrysso alecula Levi, 1962b: 234, f. 82-83 (Df) Original description

Chrysso anei Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007228

Chrysso anei Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 422, f. 250a-e (Df) Original description

Chrysso angula (Tikader, 1970) | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:008806

Theridula angula Tikader, 1970: 15, f. 8a-c (Dmf) Original description

Theridula swatiae Biswas, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 1997: 230, f. 1-12 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:008819]

Chrysso pseudotheridula Siliwal, 2009b: 6, f. 1-8 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043236]

Chrysso angula Sen, Saha & Raychaudhuri, 2011a: 878, f. 1-19 (mf, T from Theridula, S of Chrysso pseudotheridula and Theridula swatiae)

Chrysso angula Sen et al., 2015: 84, f. 481-492, pl. 19 (mf)

Chrysso angula Sekhar & Sunil Jose, 2020: 880, f. 1-11 (mf)

Chrysso antonio Levi, 1962 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007229

Chrysso antonio Levi, 1962b: 220, f. 19-21 (Df) Original description

Chrysso arima Levi, 1962 | | Trinidad urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007231

Chrysso arima Levi, 1962b: 235, f. 84-85 (Df) Original description

Chrysso arops Levi, 1962 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007232

Chrysso arops Levi, 1962b: 228, f. 29-30 (Dm) Original description

Chrysso ribeirao Levi, 1962b: 229, f. 52-54 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007267]

Chrysso caraca Levi, 1962b: 230, f. 61-62 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007238]

Chrysso arops Buckup, Marques & Rodrigues, 2010: 342 (S of Chrysso caraca and C. ribeirao)

Chrysso backstromi (Berland, 1924) | | Chile (Juan Fernandez Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007233

Theridion backströmi Berland, 1924b: 426, f. 4-6 (Df) Original description

Chrysso backstromi Levi, 1962b: 230, f. 58-60 (Tf from Theridion)

Chrysso barrosmachadoi Caporiacco, 1955 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007234

Chrysso barrosmachadoi Caporiacco, 1955: 337 (Dj) Original description

Chrysso barromachadoi Levi, 1962b: 223, f. 48-51 (Dmf)

Chrysso bicuspidata B. S. Zhang & F. Zhang, 2012 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044913

Chrysso bicuspidata Zhang & Zhang, 2012a: 25, f. 7-12 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso bifurca B. S. Zhang & F. Zhang, 2012 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:044912

Chrysso bifurca Zhang & Zhang, 2012a: 23, f. 1-6 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso bimaculata Yoshida, 1998 | | China, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007235

Chrysso bimaculata Yoshida, 1998a: 105, f. 1-6 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso bimaculata Yoshida, 2003a: 125, f. 330-335 (mf)

Chrysso bimaculata Yoshida, 2009b: 378, f. 203-204 (mf)

Chrysso bimaculata Zhang & Zhang, 2012a: 28, f. 13-17 (mf)

Chrysso bimaculata Hidaka, 2022d: 97, f. 1-4 (mf)

Chrysso calima Buckup & Marques, 1992 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007236

Chrysso calima Buckup & Marques, 1992: 121, f. 1-4 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso cambridgei (Petrunkevitch, 1911) | | Mexico to Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007237

Achaea vittata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894a: 130, p. 17, f. 11 (Df; preoccupied in Theridion by C. L. Koch, 1836, see Anelosimus vittatus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061553]

Thwaitesia vittata O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896a: 197

Thwaitesia lepida O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1896a: 197, pl. 25, f. 5 (Df; preoccupied in Theridion by Pickard-Cambridge, 1880, see Steatoda lepida) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061554]

Chrysso splendida Banks, 1898b: 237, pl. 14, f. 13 (Df; preoccupied in Theridion by Taczanowski, 1874, see Naatlo splendida) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061555]

Theridion splendidum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902a: 391

Theridion vittatum F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902a: 391, pl. 37, f. 6-7 (mf)

Theridion cambridgei Petrunkevitch, 1911: 192 (replacement name for Achaea vittata and S of Thwaitesia lepida) Original description

Theridion splendens Roewer, 1942a: 498 (replacement name for Theridion splendidum) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061544]

Conopistha acuminata Schenkel, 1953a: 12, f. 12a-d (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061531]

Achaearanea vittata Levi, 1957c: 60 (T from Theridion, S of Theridion splendidum)

Chrysso vittata Exline & Levi, 1962: 91 (S of Conopistha acuminata)

Chrysso cambridgei Levi, 1962b: 224, f. 43-47 (mf, T from Achaearanea, S of Theridion splendens and S of Conopistha acuminata confirmed)

Chrysso caudigera Yoshida, 1993 | | China, Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007239

Chrysso caudigera Yoshida, 1993c: 29, f. 6-9 (Df) Original description

Chrysso caudigera Zhu, 1998: 52, f. 26A-E (f, Dm)

Chrysso caudigera Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 48J-K, M-N (mf)

Chrysso compressa (Keyserling, 1884) | | Peru, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007240

Achaea compressa Keyserling, 1884a: 107, pl. 5, f. 69 (Df) Original description

Theridion conspersa Simon, 1894a: 535 (lapsus)

Chrysso compressa Levi, 1962b: 226, f. 63-70 (Dm, f, T from Theridion)

Chrysso cyclocera Zhu, 1998 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007241

Chrysso cyclocera Zhu, 1998: 62, f. 34A-E (mf) Original description

Chrysso cyclocera Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 49A-B, I-J (mf)

Chrysso dentaria Gao & Li, 2014 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046683

Chrysso dentaria Gao & Li, 2014: 28, f. 23A-B, 24A-B, 25A-D (Dm) Original description

Chrysso diplosticha Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 | | Panama to Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007242

Chrysso diplostichus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 36, pl. 10, f. 83 (Df) Original description

Chrysso diplosticha Levi, 1957c: 65, f. 9, 30-31 (Dm, f, T from Theridion)

Chrysso ecuadorensis Levi, 1957 | | Colombia to Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007243

Chrysso ecuadorensis Levi, 1957c: 66, f. 10, 38-39 (Df) Original description

Chrysso ecuadorensis Levi, 1962b: 225, f. 31-37 (f, Dm)

Chrysso fanjingshan Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2006 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042156

Chrysso fanjingshan Song, Zhang & Zhu, 2006: 659, f. 111.1-3 (Df) Original description

Chrysso foliata (L. Koch, 1878) | | Russia (Far East), China, Korea, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037393

Ero foliata L. Koch, 1878c: 748 (Dj) Original description

Argyroaster punctifera Yaginuma, 1960: append. 2, pl. 11, f. 63, f. 101D, J, N (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007264]

Argyroaster punctifer Namkung, 1964: 33, f. 6 (f)

Chrysso punctifera Yaginuma, 1965a: 35

Ero foliata Brignoli, 1975e: 80 (species inquirenda)

Chrysso punctifera Yaginuma, 1986a: 45, f. 24.2 (mf)

Chrysso punctifera Chikuni, 1989b: 32, f. 13 (mf)

Chrysso punctifera Feng, 1990: 117, f. 92.1-2 (f)

Chrysso punctifera Chen & Zhang, 1991: 150, f. 145.1-2 (mf)

Chrysso punctifera Yoshida, 2001a: 12, f. 6-8 (mf)

Chrysso punctifera Namkung, 2002: 115, f. 13.33a-b (mf)

Chrysso foliata Ono, 2002a: 56, f. 18-20 (mf, T from Ero, S of Chrysso punctifera)

Chrysso foliata Namkung, 2003: 117, f. 13.33a-b (mf)

Chrysso foliata Yoshida, 2003a: 123, f. 320-322, 582 (mf)

Chrysso foliata Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 193-195 (mf)

Chrysso foliata Kim, 2021: 36, f. 11A-I, pl. 5 (mf)

Chrysso gounellei Levi, 1962 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007244

Chrysso gounellei Levi, 1962b: 217, f. 6-8 (Dm) Original description

Chrysso huae Tang, Yin & Peng, 2003 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038517

Chrysso huae Tang, Yin & Peng, 2003: 54, f. 7-11 (Df) Original description

Chrysso huae Yin et al., 2012: 294, f. 107a-e (f)

Chrysso huanuco Levi, 1957 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007245

Chrysso huanuco Levi, 1957c: 64, f. 20-22 (Df) Original description

Chrysso indicifer Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936 | | Panama to Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007246

Chrysso indicifer Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 36, pl. 10, f. 82, pl. 11, f. 96 (Df; for the ending of the specific epithet see ICZN Article 31.2.2) Original description

Theridion indiciferum Roewer, 1942a: 494

Chrysso indicifer Levi, 1957c: 66, f. 11-12, 17, 34-35 (Dm, f, T from Theridion)

Chrysso intervales Gonzaga, Leiner & Santos, 2006 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039805

Chrysso intervales Gonzaga, Leiner & Santos, 2006: 296, f. 2-7 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso isumbo Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007247

Chrysso isumbo Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 423, f. 252a-e (Df) Original description

Chrysso lativentris Yoshida, 1993 | | Korea, China, Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007249

Chrysso lativentris Yoshida, 1993c: 27, f. 1-5 (Df) Original description

Chrysso lativentris Zhu, 1998: 48, f. 22A-C (f)

Chrysso lativentris Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 49C-D (f)

Chrysso lativentris Namkung, 2002: 114, f. 13.32a-c (f)

Chrysso lativentris Seo, 2002a: 50, f. 1A-F (Dm)

Chrysso lativentris Namkung, 2003: 116, f. 13.32a-c (f)

Chrysso lativentris Zhu & Zhang, 2011: 87, f. 48A-C (f)

Chrysso lativentris Yin et al., 2012: 295, f. 108a-c (f)

Chrysso lativentris Jin, 2018: 16, f. 4-5.A-F, pl. 3 (mf)

Chrysso lativentris Kim, 2021: 38, f. 12A-J, pl. 6 (mf)

Chrysso lingchuanensis Zhu & Zhang, 1992 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007250

Chrysso lingchuanensis Zhu & Zhang, 1992: 22, f. 2A-D (Df) Original description

Chrysso lingchuanensis Zhu, 1998: 55, f. 29A-F (f, Dm)

Chrysso lingchuanensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 49E-F, M-N (mf)

Chrysso hyoshidai Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong in Barrion et al., 2013: 34, f. 38A-E (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048450]

Chrysso lingchuanensis Lin et al., 2023a: 521 (S of Chrysso hyoshidai)

Chrysso longshanensis Yin, 2012 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046177

Chrysso longshanensis Yin in Yin et al., 2012: 297, f. 109a-c (Df) Original description

Chrysso mariae Levi, 1957 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007251

Chrysso mariae Levi, 1957c: 68, f. 15 (Dm) Original description

Chrysso melba Levi, 1962 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007252

Chrysso melba Levi, 1962b: 234, f. 79 (Dm) Original description

Chrysso nigriceps Keyserling, 1884 | | Colombia, Ecuador urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007255

Chrysso nigriceps Keyserling, 1884a: 154, pl. 7, f. 95 (Df) Original description

Theridion keyserlingi Petrunkevitch, 1911: 198 (replacement name for C. nigriceps, erroneously provided for a senior, rather than junior, secondary homonym, see Theridion nigriceps Keyserling, 1891) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061531]

Chrysso nigriceps Levi, 1957c: 65, f. 16, 32-33 (f, T from Theridion, S of Theridion keyserlingi)

Chrysso nigriceps Agnarsson, 2004: 554, f. 39A-G, 40A-F (f, figures m)

Chrysso nigriceps Miller & Agnarsson, 2005: 712, f. 1-6 (f, Dm)

Chrysso nigrosterna Keyserling, 1891 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007256

Chrysso nigrosternum Keyserling, 1891: 206, pl. 7, f. 148 (Dmf) Original description

Theridion rotundum Keyserling, 1891: 191, pl. 6, f. 137 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061541]

Theridion nigrosternum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 201

Chrysso nigrosternum Levi, 1962b: 217, f. 9-13 (mf, T from Theridion, S of Theridion rotundum)

Chrysso nordica (Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947) | | France, Hungary, Ukraine, Russia (Europe to Far East), Kazakhstan, Mongolia, North America urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007257

Achaea nordica Chamberlin & Ivie, 1947b: 25 (Dj) Original description

Theridula ovsjannikovi Charitonov, 1950: 445, f. 278 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061539]

Theridion ovsjannikovi Azheganova, 1951: 153, f. 9-10, 12-15 (Dm, f, T from Theridula)

Arctachaea nordica Levi, 1957e: 105, f. 1-2, 7-22 (Dmf, T from Achaea = Achaearanea)

Theridion ovsjannikovi Azheganova, 1968: 59, f. 107-109 (mf)

Theridula ovsjannikovi Tystshenko, 1971: 154, f. 369 (T from Theridion)

Achaearanea nordica Brignoli, 1983c: 389

Arctachaea nordica Coddington, 1990: 18, f. 95 (m)

Arctachaea nordica Esyunin & Pakhorukov, 1992: 7 (S of Theridula ovsjannikovi)

Achaearanea nordica Esyunin & Efimik, 1996a: 18 (S of Theridula ovsjannikovi confirmed)

Chrysso nordica Szinetár, Horváth & Eichardt, 2004: 303, f. 1A-C, 2A-B, 3A-B (mf)

Arctachaea nordica Wunderlich, 2008b: 386, f. 496-500 (mf)

Chrysso nordica Le Peru, 2011: 437, f. 665 (mf)

Arctachaea nordica Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 241, f. 35.27 (m)

Chrysso orchis Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000 | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007258

Chrysso orchis Yoshida, Tso & Severinghaus, 2000: 128, f. 21-25 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso oxycera Zhu & Song, 1993 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007259

Chrysso oxycera Zhu & Song in Song, Zhu & Li, 1993: 857, f. 10A-D (Dm) Original description

Chrysso oxycera Zhu, 1998: 63, f. 35A-D (m)

Chrysso oxycera Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 103, f. 50H-I (m)

Chrysso pelyx (Levi, 1957) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007260

Arctachaea pelyx Levi, 1957e: 104, f. 3-6, 12-13 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso pelyx Levi, 1962b: 211

Chrysso pulchra (Keyserling, 1891) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007263

Achaea pulchra Keyserling, 1891: 200, pl. 7, f. 144 (Df) Original description

Achaea signata Keyserling, 1891: 199, pl. 7, f. 143 (Df; preoccupied in Theridion by Walckenaer, 1802, see Asagena phalerata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061556]

Theridion pulchrum Simon, 1894a: 535

Theridion signatum Simon, 1894a: 535

Theridion signatellum Roewer, 1942a: 498 (replacement name for Achaea signata) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061543]

Chrysso pulchra Levi, 1962b: 229, f. 55-57 (f, T from Theridion, S of Theridion signatum and T. signatellum)

Chrysso questona Levi, 1962 | | Costa Rica, Panama, Trinidad urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007265

Chrysso questona Levi, 1962b: 222, f. 22-23, 76-78 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso rubrovittata (Keyserling, 1884) | | Brazil, Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007268

Faiditus rubrovittatus Keyserling, 1884a: 159, pl. 7, f. 98 (Df) Original description

Chrysso perplexa Keyserling, 1886b: 242, pl. 20, f. 296 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061540]

Theridion perplexum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 202

Theridion rubrovittatum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 205

Faiditus lacteovittatus Mello-Leitão, 1945b: 233, f. 7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061536]

Chrysso rubrovittata Levi, 1962b: 218, f. 14-17 (f, T from Theridion, S of Faiditus lacteovittatus)

Chrysso perplexa Levi, 1962b: 220, f. 18 (m, T from Theridion)

Chrysso rubrovittata Buckup & Marques, 1996: 48, f. 11 (m, S of Chrysso perplexa)

Chrysso sasakii Yoshida, 2001 | | Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037512

Chrysso sasakii Yoshida, 2001a: 11, f. 1-5 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso sasakii Yoshida, 2003a: 121, f. 315-319 (mf)

Chrysso sasakii Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 196-197 (mf)

Chrysso scintillans (Thorell, 1895) | | India, Myanmar, China, Korea, Japan, Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007269

Physcoa scintillans Thorell, 1895b: 83 (Df) Original description

Argyria venusta Yaginuma, 1957b: 11, f. 1A-J (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007280]

Argyroaster venusta Yaginuma, 1958c: 37

Argyroaster venusta Yaginuma, 1960: 38, f. 36 (m)

Physcoa scintillans Levi & Levi, 1962: 47, f. 114-117 (f; N.B.: p. 47: "probably belongs to Chrysso", p. 27: "synonym of Chrysso", the figures are named Physcoa, but under the heading Chrysso)

Chrysso venusta Levi, 1962b: 209, f. 3-5 (mf)

Chrysso venusta Yaginuma, 1971: 38, f. 36 (m)

Chrysso venusta Hu, 1984: 158, f. 163.1-3 (m, f habitus)

Chrysso venusta Yaginuma, 1986a: 46, f. 24.4 (mf)

Chrysso venusta Chikuni, 1989b: 32, f. 12 (mf)

Chrysso venusta Feng, 1990: 116, f. 91.1-5 (mf)

Chrysso venusta Amalin & Barrion, 1990: 180, f. 1a-c (m)

Chrysso venusta Chen & Zhang, 1991: 149, f. 144.1-3 (mf)

Chrysso bidens Xing, Gao & Zhu, 1994: 164, f. 1-5 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061532]

Chrysso venusta Kim et al., 1995: 88, f. 9-12 (f)

Chrysso venusta Zhu, 1998: 59, f. 32A-D (mf, S of Chrysso bidens)

Chrysso venusta Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 51C-D, K (mf)

Chrysso scintillans Yoshida, 2001c: 174, f. 66-71 (mf, T from Physcoa, S of Chrysso venusta)

Chrysso venusta Namkung, 2002: 116, f. 13.34a-b (mf)

Chrysso scintillans Namkung, 2003: 118, f. 13.34a-b (mf)

Chrysso scintillans Yoshida, 2003a: 120, f. 309-314, 581 (mf)

Chrysso scintillans Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 190-192 (mf)

Chrysso scintillans Yin et al., 2012: 299, f. 111a-e (mf)

Linyphia bilobata Roy et al., 2015: 62, f. 1-7 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047417]

Linyphia bilobata Sen et al., 2015: 96, f. 552-557, pl. 20 (f)

Chrysso scintillans Breitling, 2015a: 2 (S of Linyphia bilobata)

Chrysso scintillans Jin, 2018: 18, f. 4-8.A-G, pl. 4 (mf)

Chrysso scintillans Kim, 2021: 40, f. 13A-J, pl. 7 (mf)

Chrysso shantinggui Lin & Li, 2024 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061467

Chrysso shantinggui Lin & Li in Lin et al., 2024c: 142, f. 3A-B, 4A-B, 5A-B (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso sicki Levi, 1957 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007270

Chrysso sicki Levi, 1957c: 67, f. 14, 36-37 (Df) Original description

Chrysso silva Levi, 1962 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007271

Chrysso silva Levi, 1962b: 235, f. 86-90 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso simoni Levi, 1962 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007272

Chrysso simoni Levi, 1962b: 222, f. 24-28 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso sulcata (Keyserling, 1884) | | Peru, Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007275

Helvibis sulcata Keyserling, 1884a: 175, pl. 8, f. 106 (Dm) Original description

Chrysso sulcata Keyserling, 1886b: 243

Theridion sulcatum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 207

Chrysso sulcata Levi, 1957c: 67, f. 13 (m, T from Theridion)

Chrysso sulcata Buckup & Marques, 1996: 50, f. 5-8, 12 (m, Df)

Chrysso tiboli Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 | | Philippines urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007276

Chrysso tiboli Barrion & Litsinger, 1995: 423, f. 251a-f (Df) Original description

Chrysso trimaculata Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991 | | China, Taiwan, Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007277

Chrysso trimaculata Zhu, Zhang & Xu, 1991: 174, f. 8-12 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso trimaculata Yoshida, 1993c: 31, f. 13-14 (m)

Chrysso trimaculata Zhu, 1998: 58, f. 31A-F (mf)

Chrysso trimaculata Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 50F-G, O-P (mf)

Chrysso trimaculata Yin et al., 2012: 302, f. 113a-e (mf)

Chrysso trimaculata Chotwong & Tanikawa, 2013: 1, f. 1-2, 7-8 (mf)

Chrysso hejunhuai Barrion, Barrion-Dupo & Heong in Barrion et al., 2013: 35, f. 39A-H (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048451]

Chrysso trimaculata Lin et al., 2023a: 520 (S of Chrysso hejunhuai)

Chrysso trispinula Zhu, 1998 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007278

Chrysso trispinula Zhu, 1998: 50, f. 24A-D (Df) Original description

Chrysso trispinula Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 51A-B (f)

Chrysso trispinula Yin et al., 2012: 304, f. 114a-c (f)

Chrysso trispinula Jin, 2018: 19, f. 4-9.A-D, pl. 4 (f)

Chrysso urbasae (Tikader, 1970) | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:011455

Linyphia urbasae Tikader, 1970: 19, f. 11a-c (Df) Original description

Linyphia urbasae Sen et al., 2015: 97, f. 558-562, pl. 20 (f)

Chrysso urbasae Breitling, 2015a: 4 (T from Linyphia)

Chrysso urbasae Vishnudas, Anis & Sudhikumar, 2022: 86, f. 1A-E, 2A-D (Dm, f)

Chrysso vallensis Levi, 1957 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007279

Chrysso vallensis Levi, 1957c: 64, f. 7-8, 28-29 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso vexabilis Keyserling, 1884 | | Panama to Argentina urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007282

Chrysso vexabilis Keyserling, 1884a: 155, pl. 7, f. 96 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso lyparus Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936a: 35, pl. 10, f. 84 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061538]

Steatoda rubicunda F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902a: 386, pl. 36, f. 21 (Dm; preoccupied in Theridion by Nicolet, 1849, see Kochiura rosea) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061557]

Theridion rubicundulum Roewer, 1942a: 498 (replacement name for Steatoda rubicunda) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061542]

Theridion rubicundum Petrunkevitch, 1911: 204

Chrysso vexabilis Levi, 1957c: 63, f. 5-6, 23-24 (mf, T from Theridion, S of Chrysso lypara)

Theridion vexabile Petrunkevitch, 1911: 209

Chrysso vexabilis Levi, 1962b: 216 (S of Theridion rubicundum and T. rubicundula)

Chrysso viridiventris Yoshida, 1996 | | Taiwan, Japan (Ryukyu Is.) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007283

Chrysso viridiventris Yoshida, 1996: 139, f. 1-7 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso viridiventris Yoshida, 2003a: 123, f. 323-329 (mf)

Chrysso viridiventris Yoshida, 2009b: 376, f. 201-202 (mf)

Chrysso vitra Zhu, 1998 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007284

Chrysso vitra Zhu, 1998: 61, f. 33A-G (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso vitra Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 51G-H, L-M (mf)

Chrysso vittatula (Roewer, 1942) | | Colombia to Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007285

Argyrodes vittatus Keyserling, 1884a: 191, pl. 9, f. 114 (Dmf; preoccupied by Bradley, 1877, see Argyrodes vittatus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061558]

Argyrodina vittatula Roewer, 1942a: 439 (replacement name) Original description

Chrysso vittatula Exline & Levi, 1962: 91 (T from Argyrodes)

Chrysso vittatula Levi, 1962b: 224, f. 38-42 (mf)

Chrysso volcanensis Levi, 1962 | | Costa Rica, Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007286

Chrysso volcanensis Levi, 1962b: 236, f. 91-95 (Dmf) Original description

Chrysso wangi Zhu, 1998 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007287

Chrysso wangi Zhu, 1998: 49, f. 23A-D (Df) Original description

Chrysso wangi Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 51I-J (f)

Chrysso wangi Yin et al., 2012: 307, f. 116a-c (f)

Chrysso wenxianensis Zhu, 1998 | | China urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:007288

Chrysso wenxianensis Zhu, 1998: 64, f. 36A-D (Dm) Original description

Chrysso wenxianensis Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 107, f. 51N-O (m)

Chrysso wenxianensis Yin et al., 2012: 308, f. 117a-c (m)