Pisauridae Simon, 1890

Family |   ACCEPTED
N.B.: placement of some nursery-web spiders in a separate family Dolomedidae Simon, 1898a: 281, 301 (Lehtinen, 1967) [but Dolomedinae was first used by Simon, 1876a: 226, which makes it older than Pisauridae, overlooked by Bonnet, 1956: 1543] was rejected by Sierwald, 1990: 50, who also recognized a "Trechalea genus group [that] is not a close relative of the nursery-web Pisauridae" and whose members are now listed under Trechaleidae; considered a synonym of Bradystichidae Simon, 1884e: 298 (removed from the synonymy of Lycosidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 293) by Platnick & Forster, 1993: 3 and of Halidae JocquƩ, 1994b: 281 by JocquƩ & Dippenaar-Schoeman, 2006: 212; probably includes Senoculidae (Murphy & Roberts, 2015: ix); mentioning of "Dolomediens" by Simon, 1864: 342, but the French ending -iens was not accepted as taxon at familiar level by Bonnet and Platnick, and this is continued here; the family is not monophyletic per Kulkarni, Wood & Hormiga, 2023: 518, f. 17-18.

In synonymy:

Spencerella Pocock, 1898 = Chiasmopes Pavesi, 1883 (Blandin, 1974a: 311)

Gen. Chiasmopes Pavesi, 1883 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01701
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Spencerella Pocock, 1898c: 215 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04177] (type S. lineata Pocock, 1898) by Blandin, 1974a: 311.

In synonymy:

Chiasmopes sexmaculatus (Lessert, 1916) = Chiasmopes lineatus Pocock, 1898 (Blandin, 1977c: 544)

Nomen dubium:

Chiasmopes comatus Pavesi, 1883: 79 (mf, Ethiopia)* -- Blandin, 1977c: 544, N.B.: type species of the genus; lectotype is juvenile

Chiasmopes hystrix (Berland, 1922) | | Ethiopia, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019551
Maypacius hystrix Berland, 1922: 77, f. 20 (Df) Original description
Spencerella hystrix Roewer, 1955c: 123
Chiasmopes hystrix Blandin, 1974a: 314, f. 10 (f)
Chiasmopes hystrix Blandin, 1977c: 545, f. 9 (f)
Chiasmopes hystrix Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2020q: 15, 2 f. (f)
Chiasmopes lineatus (Pocock, 1898) | | DR Congo, Uganda, Tanzania, South Africa, Eswatini urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019552
Spencerella lineata Pocock, 1898c: 215, pl. 8, f. 17 (Dm) Original description
Spencerella lineata Pocock, 1902a: 17, pl. 3, f. 5
Spencerella lineata Lessert, 1916: 572, f. 7-10 (m, Df)
Spencerella lineata sexmaculata Lessert, 1916: 575 (Df)
Spencerella lineata Lawrence, 1938a: 514, f. 34 (f)
Spencerella sexmaculata Roewer, 1955b: 162, f. 67a-e (mf, elevated from subspecies of C. lineatus)
Chiasmopes lineatus Blandin, 1977c: 544, f. 1-3, 5-7, 29 (mf, S)
Chiasmopes lineatus Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2020q: 16, p. 14: 3 f., p. 16: 10 f. (mf)
Chiasmopes namaquensis (Roewer, 1955) | | Namibia, South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019553
Spencerella namaquensis Roewer, 1955b: 166, f. 68a-c (Df) Original description
Chiasmopes namaquensis Blandin, 1977c: 545, f. 4, 8 (f)
Chiasmopes namaquensis Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2020q: 17, p. 14: 1 f., p. 17: 2 f. (f)
Chiasmopes signatus (Pocock, 1902) | | South Africa urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019554
Spencerella signata Pocock, 1902a: 17, pl. 3, f. 4 (Df) Original description
Chiasmopes signatus Blandin, 1974a: 314, f. 9, 15 (f, Dm)
Chiasmopes signatus Dippenaar-Schoeman et al., 2020q: 18, p. 14: 1 f., p. 18: 5 f. (mf)

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