Theraphosidae Thorell, 1869

Family |   ACCEPTED
N.B.: for the year of description (1869 vs. 1870) see Sherwood et al., 2021: 396, Breitling, 2021b published a different opinion; Raven, 1994: 333 considered the Trichopelmatinae (genera Trichopelma and Psalistops) to belong to the Theraphosidae rather than to Barychelidae, but has not provided a phylogenetic argument for this change; Trichopelma was finally transferred to the Theraphosidae (Guadanucci, 2014: 514) as well as Psalistops (Mori & Bertani, 2020: 37), so in fact Trichopelmatinae is now transferred to Theraphosidae; the monophyly of Theraphosidae and of the most recognized theraphosid subfamilies was confirmed by Lüddecke et al., 2018 and by Foley et al., 2019.

In synonymy:

Glabropelma Raven, 1985 = Melloina Brignoli, 1985 (Platnick, 1989b: 112)

Melloa Schenkel, 1953 = Melloina Brignoli, 1985 (Brignoli, 1985a: 380, preoccupied, replacement name)

Homonym replaced:

Melloa Schenkel, 1953 -- see Melloina Brignoli, 1985

Gen. Melloina Brignoli, 1985 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00295
N.B.: replacement name for Melloa Schenkel, 1953a: 3 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04713], preoccupied in Opiliones by Roewer, 1930; transferred from the Theraphosidae to the Paratropididae by Raven, 1985a: 122 and back to the Theraphosidae by Mori & Bertani, 2020: 35; objective senior synonym of Glabropelma Raven, 1985a: 122 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04168] (Platnick, 1989b: 112: superfluous replacement name for Melloa).
Melloina gracilis (Schenkel, 1953) | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:002511
Melloa gracilis Schenkel, 1953a: 4, f. 4a-c (Dm) Original description
Melloina gracilis Brignoli, 1985a: 380
Glabropelma gracilis Raven, 1985a: 122, f. 16-17 (m)
Melloina gracilis Raven, 1999: 819, f. 2A-H (m)
Melloina gracilis Goloboff-Szumik & Ríos-Tamayo, 2022: 251, f. 1A-F (Df)
Melloina pacifica Echeverri, Gómez Torres, Pinel & Perafán, 2023 | | Colombia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058314
Melloina pacifica Echeverri et al., 2023: 64, f. 11, 12A-E, 13A-B, 14A-E, 15A-C, 16A-C, 17A-F, 18A-E, 19A-C (Dmf) Original description
Melloina rickwesti Raven, 1999 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:038312
Melloina rickwesti Raven, 1999: 821, f. 3A-E, 4A-E, 5A-D (Df) Original description
Melloina santuario Bertani, 2013 | | Venezuela urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045801
Melloina santuario Bertani, 2013: 102, f. 1-17 (Dmf) Original description

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