World Spider Catalog

Oonopidae Simon, 1890

Family | ACCEPTED

N.B.: For discussions of monophyly, see Burger & Michalik, 2010: 11 and Platnick et al., 2012a: 32, monophyly confirmed by de Busschere et al., 2014. The family contains three subfamilies (Platnick et al., 2012a, de Busschere et al., 2014): Oonopinae Simon, 1890 (= Gamasomorphinae Petrunkevitch, 1923), Orchestininae Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 and Sulsulinae Platnick, 2012. The family Brucharachnidae Mello-Leitão, 1925 (Mello-Leitão, 1925c: 234), with its single genus and species (Brucharachne ecitophilus Mello-Leitão, 1925 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051362]) was provisionally placed within Oonopidae by Brignoli, 1980j: 731, transferred to Acari, Mesostigmata, Dermanyssoidea, family Laelapidae, and the genus Brucharachne Mello-Leitão, 1925 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04556] was synonymized with Sphaeroseius Berlese, 1904 by Krantz & Platnick, 1995: 3.

In synonymy:

Pseudotriaeris Brignoli, 1974 = Xyphinus Simon, 1893 (Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 4)

Gen. Xyphinus Simon, 1893 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00555

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Pseudotriaeris Brignoli, 1974h: 77 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00541] (type Gamasomorpha karschi Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) by Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 4 (through transfer of the type species; for discussion of genital morphology see Burger, 2013: 285).

In synonymy:

Xyphinus echinatus (Yin & Wang, 1984) = Xyphinus karschi Bösenberg & Strand, 1906 (Song, 1987: 96, sub Pseudotriaeris )

Xyphinus abanghamidi Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987 | | Borneo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005233

Xyphinus abanghamidi Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987: 46, f. 13-22 (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus abanghamidi Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 10, f. 5A-I, 6A-D, 7A-H, 8A-E (mf)

Xyphinus acutus Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014 | | Borneo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047210

Xyphinus acutus Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 41, f. 33A-H, 34A-G, 35A-F, 36A-D (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus baehrae Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014 | | India to Australia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047216

Xyphinus baehrae Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 68, f. 57A-H, 58A-F, 59A-H, 60A-E (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus baehrae Ranasinghe & Benjamin, 2016c: 74, f. 4A-F, 5A-B (m)

Xyphinus baehrae Tang et al., 2021: 9, f. 8A-G, 9A-B (mf)

Xyphinus deelemanae Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014 | | Borneo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047209

Xyphinus deelemanae Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 37, f. 29A-H, 30A-H, 31A-G, 32A-D (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus distortus Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014 | | Thailand, Malaysia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047217

Xyphinus distortus Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 73, f. 61A-H, 62A-E, 63A-H, 64A-D (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus gibber Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987 | | Borneo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005234

Xyphinus gibber Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987: 53, f. 33-39 (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus gibber Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 14, f. 9A-I, 10A-C, 11A-G, 12A-D (mf)

Xyphinus holgeri Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014 | | Thailand, Laos, Malaysia, Indonesia (Borneo), Brunei urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047208

Xyphinus holgeri Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 32, f. 26A-G, 27A-G, 28A-H (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus hwangi Tong & Li, 2014 | | Taiwan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046773

Xyphinus hwangi Tong & Li, 2014: 76, f. 4A-J, 5A-K, 6A-M, 7A-E (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus hystrix Simon, 1893 | | Malaysia, Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005235

Xyphinus hystrix Simon, 1893a: 303, f. 254-255

Xyphinus hystrix Simon, 1893d: 76 (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus hystrix Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987: 42, f. 1-7 (mf)

Xyphinus hystrix Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 6, f. 1A-H, 2A-F, 3A-G, 4A-D (mf)

Xyphinus infaustus Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014 | | Indonesia (Sumatra) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047213

Xyphinus infaustus Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 52, f. 43A-E, 44A-E (Dm) Original description

Xyphinus karschi (Bösenberg & Strand, 1906) | | Japan, China, Taiwan, Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005142

Gamasomorpha karschi Bösenberg & Strand, 1906: 117, pl. 16, f. 455 (Dmf) Original description

Gamasomorpha karschi Uyemura, 1937a: 61, unnumbered f. (m)

Pseudotriaeris karschi Brignoli, 1974h: 77, f. 7-11 (mf, T from Gamasomorpha)

Pseudotriaeris echinatus Yin & Wang, 1984a: 55, f. 4A-K (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058794]

Pseudotriaeris karschi Song, 1987: 96, f. 60 (mf, S of Pseudotriaeris echinatus)

Pseudotriaeris karschi Chen & Zhang, 1991: 61, f. 52.1-6 (mf)

Pseudotriaeris karschi Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 72, f. 29G-H (mf)

Pseudotriaeris karschi Ono, 2009a: 103, f. 32-33 (mf)

Pseudotriaeris karschi Yin et al., 2012: 185, f. 43a-k (mf)

Xyphinus karschi Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 63, f. 53A-H, 54A-F, 55A-H, 56A-D (mf, T from Pseudotriaeris)

Xyphinus karschi Suzuki, Hidaka & Tatsuta, 2023: 223, f. 3A-I (mf)

Xyphinus krabi Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014 | | Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047212

Xyphinus krabi Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 47, f. 39A-G, 40A-E, 41A-H, 42A-D (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus lemniscatus Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987 | | Borneo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005236

Xyphinus lemniscatus Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987: 49, f. 29-32 (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus lemniscatus Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 18, f. 13A-H, 14A-E, 15A-E, 16A-D (mf)

Xyphinus montanus Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987 | | Borneo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005237

Xyphinus montanus Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987: 53, f. 40-43 (Dm) Original description

Xyphinus montanus Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 22, f. 17A-I (m)

Xyphinus pachara Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014 | | Malaysia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047215

Xyphinus pachara Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 59, f. 49A-H, 50A-F, 51A-G, 52A-F (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus pakse Tong & Li, 2013 | | Laos urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:046141

Xyphinus pakse Tong & Li, 2013b: 85, f. 11A-L, 12A-C (Dm) Original description

Xyphinus rogerfedereri Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014 | | Malaysia, Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047214

Xyphinus rogerfedereri Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 54, f. 45A-H, 46A-H, 47A-H, 48A-H (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus sabal Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014 | | Borneo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:047211

Xyphinus sabal Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 45, f. 37A-E, 38A-E (Dm) Original description

Xyphinus xanthus Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987 | | Borneo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005238

Xyphinus xanthus Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987: 48, f. 23-28 (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus xanthus Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 24, f. 18A-G, 19A-J, 20A-H, 21A-F (mf)

Xyphinus xelo Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987 | | Malaysia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005239

Xyphinus xelo Deeleman-Reinhold, 1987: 44, f. 8-12 (Dmf) Original description

Xyphinus xelo Kranz-Baltensperger, 2014: 28, f. 22A-G, 23A-C, 24A-G, 25A-D (mf)