World Spider Catalog

Cheiracanthiidae Wagner, 1887

Family | ACCEPTED

N.B.: Eutichuridae elevated to family status and relimited by Ramírez, 2014: 340; firstly mentioned as Eutichureae Kishida, 1936d: 37, so Eutichurinae Lehtinen, 1967: 312 is a synonym. Eutichuridae synonymyzed with Cheiracanthiidae Wagner, 1887 (syn. Chiracanthiidae Ono, 2009a: 464) by Ono & Ogata, 2018: 611, contra Ramírez, 2014: 341. The original spelling Cheiracantidae by Wagner, 1887: 105 needs to be emended according to ICZN Art. 32.5.3.1. (correction of the suffix from -dae to -idae) and Art. 32.5.3.3 (correction of the stem from Cheiracanti- to Cheiracanthi-); the correct, available spelling according to ICZN Art. 11.7.1.3 therefore is Cheiracanthiidae, which according to ICZN Art. 55.4. is not a homonym of the family group name Cheiracanthidae in use in other animal groups. Wagner's name had been in disuse and at some point could have qualified as a nomen oblitum; however, since the resurrection of the name by Marusik & Kovblyuk, 2011: 126, the name has been widely used in the arachnological literature that a retroactive reversal of precedence according to ICZN Art. 23.9. is no longer possible, as the condition of Art. 23.9.1.1. (no use as a valid name after 1899) is no longer fulfilled.

In synonymy:

Bedriacum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 = Strotarchus Simon, 1888 (Edwards, 1958: 372)

Coreidon Mello-Leitão, 1917 = Strotarchus Simon, 1888 (Ramírez, Grismado & Blick, 2004: 181)

Marcellina Bryant, 1931 = Strotarchus Simon, 1888 (Edwards, 1958: 373)

Gen. Strotarchus Simon, 1888 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:02109

N.B.: transferred from the Clubionidae to the Miturgidae by Lehtinen, 1967: 321 and to the Eutichuridae (= Cheiracanthiidae) by Ramírez, 2014: 342; considered a senior synonym of Bedriacum O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898a: 250 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04565] (type B. praedator O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898), of Marcellina Bryant, 1931: 103 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04564] (type Clubiona piscatoria Hentz, 1847) by Edwards, 1958: 372, 373 and of Coreidon Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 14 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01821] (type C. tropicum Mello-Leitão, 1917) by Ramírez, Grismado & Blick, 2004: 181.

Transferred to other genera:

Strotarchus braendegaardi Caporiacco, 1955 -- see Teminius

Strotarchus alboater Dyal, 1935 | | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023578

Strotarchus alboater Dyal, 1935: 215 (Dm; N.B.: probably misplaced, per Bonaldo et al., 2012: 12) Original description

Strotarchus beepbeep Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045095

Strotarchus beepbeep Bonaldo et al., 2012: 23, f. 7, 9, 26, 31-32, 39, 53, 93-96 (Dmf) Original description

Strotarchus bolero Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045101

Strotarchus bolero Bonaldo et al., 2012: 35, f. 118-119 (Df) Original description

Strotarchus chamevazquezi Cubas-Rodríguez, Bonaldo & Brescovit, 2023 | | Honduras urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058191

Strotarchus chamevazquezi Cubas-Rodríguez, Bonaldo & Brescovit, 2023: 584, f. 1A-D, 2A-D, 3A-D, 4A-F (Dmf) Original description

Strotarchus gandu Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045096

Strotarchus gandu Bonaldo et al., 2012: 25, f. 97-100 (Dmf) Original description

Strotarchus jacala Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045094

Strotarchus jacala Bonaldo et al., 2012: 22, f. 89-92 (Dmf) Original description

Strotarchus mazamitla Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045102

Strotarchus mazamitla Bonaldo et al., 2012: 36, f. 120-121 (Df) Original description

Strotarchus michoacan Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045100

Strotarchus michoacan Bonaldo et al., 2012: 34, f. 116-117 (Df) Original description

Strotarchus minor Banks, 1909 | | Costa Rica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023579

Strotarchus minor Banks, 1909a: 200, pl. 5, f. 18 (Df) Original description

Strotarchus minor Bonaldo et al., 2012: 29, f. 103-105 (f, Dm)

Strotarchus monasticus Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045092

Strotarchus monasticus Bonaldo et al., 2012: 17, f. 66, 77-80 (Dmf) Original description

Strotarchus nebulosus Simon, 1888 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023580

Strotarchus nebulosus Simon, 1888b: 211 (Df) Original description

Strotarchus nebulosus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 87, pl. 6, f. 14 (f)

Strotarchus nebulosus Bonaldo et al., 2012: 17, f. 75-76 (f)

Strotarchus piscatorius (Hentz, 1847) | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023581

Clubiona piscatoria Hentz, 1847: 450, pl. 23, f. 15 (Dm) Original description

Anyphaena piscatoria Simon, 1897a: 95

Marcellina piscatoria Bryant, 1931: 104, pl. 6, f. 1-2 (m)

Marcellina piscatoria Kaston, 1938a: 12, f. 4, 7, 11 (m, Df)

Marcellina piscatoria Kaston, 1948: 368, f. 1273-1275 (mf)

Strotarchus piscatorius Edwards, 1958: 373, f. 1-3, 15, 205 (mf)

Strotarchus piscatorius Bonaldo et al., 2012: 29, f. 3-6, 10-23, 25, 30, 33-38, 40-47, 54-57, 62-65, 68, 106-109 (mf)

Strotarchus planeticus Edwards, 1958 | | USA, Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023582

Strotarchus planeticus Edwards, 1958: 374, f. 159, 179, 206 (Df) Original description

Strotarchus planeticus Bonaldo et al., 2012: 31, f. 69, 110-111 (f)

Strotarchus praedator (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898) | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023583

Bedriacum praedator O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898a: 251, pl. 33, f. 7 (Dm) Original description

Strotarchus praedator F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 87, pl. 6, f. 17 (m)

Strotarchus praedator Bonaldo et al., 2012: 16, f. 73-74 (m)

Strotarchus silvae Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045097

Strotarchus silvae Bonaldo et al., 2012: 27, f. 58-61, 101-102 (Dm) Original description

Strotarchus tamaulipas Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045093

Strotarchus tamaulipas Bonaldo et al., 2012: 19, f. 8, 27, 50-52, 81-84 (Dmf) Original description

Strotarchus tlaloc Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045099

Strotarchus tlaloc Bonaldo et al., 2012: 32, f. 114-115 (Df) Original description

Strotarchus tropicus (Mello-Leitão, 1917) | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:020959

Coreidon tropicum Mello-Leitão, 1917b: 15 (Dm) Original description

Strotarchus tropicum Ramírez, Grismado & Blick, 2004: 181 (T from Coreidon, lapsus)

Strotarchus tropicus Bonaldo et al., 2012: 20, f. 1-2, 24, 28-29, 48-49, 67, 85-88 (m, Df)

Strotarchus urarina Bonaldo, Saturnino, Ramírez & Brescovit, 2012 | | Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045098

Strotarchus urarina Bonaldo et al., 2012: 31, f. 112-113 (Dm) Original description

Strotarchus violaceus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023584

Strotarchus violaceus F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1899a: 87, pl. 6, f. 15-16 (Dmf) Original description

Strotarchus violaceus Bonaldo et al., 2012: 15, f. 70-72 (mf)

Strotarchus vittatus Dyal, 1935 | | Pakistan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:023585

Strotarchus vittatus Dyal, 1935: 216 (Dmf; N.B.: probably misplaced, per Bonaldo et al., 2012: 12) Original description