Cyclosa conica Pallas, 1772

SPECIES |   ACCEPTED   |   TYPE SPECIES

LSID: urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015595

Permalink: https://wsc.psbrands-services.de/lsid/urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015595

Described:

Distribution: North America, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia, China. Introduced to South Africa


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Taxonomic References
Aranea conica Pallas, 1772: 48, pl. 1, f. 16 (Df) Original description
Aranea triquetra Sulzer, 1776: 254, pl. 30, f. 2 (Df)
Aranea conica De Geer, 1778: 231, pl. 13, f. 16-20 (f)
Aranea conica Olivier, 1789: 203 (D)
Epeira conica Walckenaer, 1802: 202
Epeira conica Dufour, 1824: 207, pl. 10, f. 3 (Dm)
Epeira conica Hahn, 1834: 45, f. 130 (mf)
Singa conica C. L. Koch, 1837b: 6
Singa conica C. L. Koch, 1844: 145, f. 943-945 (mf)
Epeira canadensis Blackwall, 1846a: 81 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055676]
Epeira conica Blackwall, 1864a: 362, pl. 27, f. 261 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Menge, 1866: 74, pl. 12, f. 18 (mf)
Cyrtophora conica Thorell, 1870a: 18
Cyclosa conica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881a: 246, pl. 4, f. 6 (mf)
Cyrtophora conica Hansen, 1882: 22, pl. 1, f. 37 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Emerton, 1884: 321, pl. 34, f. 3, pl. 38, f. 11 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 127, pl. 4, f. 42 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Keyserling, 1893: 276, pl. 14, f. 205 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Becker, 1896: (2): 7, pl. 2, f. 1 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Bösenberg, 1901: 41, pl. 3, f. 29 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Emerton, 1902: 183, f. 428-429 (mf)
Cyclosa conica F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 493, pl. 46, f. 19-20 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Kulczyński, 1907: 574, pl. 21, f. 12-13 (f)
Cyclosa conica albifoliata Strand, 1907e: 233 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015596]
Cyclosa conica defoliata Strand, 1907e: 233 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015597]
Cyclosa conica leucomelas Strand, 1907e: 232 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015599]
Cyclosa conica pyrenaica Strand, 1907e: 233 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015600]
Cyclosa conica Simon, 1929: 710, 767, f. 1106-1108 (mf)
Cyclosa conica canadensis Simon, 1929: 768
Cyclosa conica rubricauda Simon, 1929: 710, 768 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055677]
Cyclosa conica triangulifera Simon, 1929: 710, 768 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055678]
Cyclosa conica dimidiata Simon, 1929: 711, 768 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015598]
Cyclosa conica Reimoser, 1930b: 14, f. 4 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Wiehle, 1931: 18, f. 8, 17-21 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Drensky, 1943: 225, f. 5 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Kaston, 1948: 236, f. 711-713 (m)
Cyclosa conica Locket & Millidge, 1953: 166, f. 111A-D (mf)
Cyclosa conica Zamaraev, 1964: 352, f. 18 (f)
Cyclosa conica Azheganova, 1968: 82, f. 165, 173, 188 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Miller, 1971: 202, pl. XXXVII, f. 17-18 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Loksa, 1972: 109, f. 99A-B (mf)
Cyclosa conica Palmgren, 1974a: 7, f. 2d-g (mf)
Cyclosa conica Punda, 1975b: 40, f. 64, 66-67 (f)
Cyclosa conica Levi, 1977a: 78, f. 1-19 (mf, S of Cyclosa conica canadensis)
Cyclosa conica Roberts, 1985: 222, f. 100b (mf)
Cyclosa conica Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 82, f. 182 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Roberts, 1995: 336, f. (mf)
Cyclosa conica Mcheidze, 1997: 255, f. 554-557 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Yin et al., 1997d: 258, f. 169a-e (mf)
Cyclosa conica Roberts, 1998: 349, f. (mf)
Cyclosa conica Levi, 1999: 320, f. 42-48 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156C, 158O, 160M (mf)
Cyclosa conica Deltshev & Blagoev, 2001: 110 (S of Cyclosa strandjae; rejected by Naumova, Blagoev & Deltshev, 2021: 230 and moved to S of C. sierrae)
Cyclosa conica Levi, 2002: 540, f. 78, 81, 83 (f)
Cyclosa conica Bayram & Ünal, 2002: 173, f. 1A-E (f)
Cyclosa conica Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 46, f. 305-307 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Dondale et al., 2003: 162, f. 336-346 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Trotta, 2005: 149, f. 29 (f)
Cyclosa conica Almquist, 2005: 158, f. 166a-i (mf)
Cyclosa conica Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 174, f. 15D-F (m)
Cyclosa conica Marusik, 2009h: 14, f. 6-7 (m)
Cyclosa conica Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 846, f. 133C, 134D, 140B (mf)
Cyclosa conica Breitling et al., 2016b: 70 (S of Cyclosa conica albifoliata, C. conica defoliata, C. conica leucomelas, C. conica pyrenaica, C. conica dimidiata, C. conica rubricauda and C. conica triangulifera)
Cyclosa conica Breitling, 2020: 339, f. 4C, 5C (mf)
Cyclosa conica Morano, 2023: 86, f. 51-52 (mf)
Cyclosa conica Dippenaar-Schoeman & van Zyl, 2023b: 13, f. 1-8 (mf)
References

Almquist, S. (2005). Swedish Araneae, part 1 – families Atypidae to Hahniidae (Linyphiidae excluded). Insect Systematics & Evolution, Supplement 62: 1-284. -- Show included taxa

Álvarez-Padilla, F. & Hormiga, G. (2011a). Morphological and phylogenetic atlas of the orb-weaving spider family Tetragnathidae (Araneae: Araneoidea). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 162(4): 713-879. doi: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00692.x -- Show included taxa

Azheganova, N. S. (1968). Kratkii opredelitel' paukov (Aranei) lesnoi i lesostepnoi zony SSSR. Akademia Nauk SSSR, 149 pp. -- Show included taxa

Bayram, A. & Ünal, M. (2002). A new record for the Turkish spider fauna: Cyclosa conica Pallas (Araneae, Araneidae). Turkish Journal of Zoology 26: 173-175. -- Show included taxa

Becker, L. (1896). Les arachnides de Belgique, deuxième et troisième parties. Annales du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 12(2): 1-127, pl. 1-25 & 12(3): 1-378, pl. 1-18. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.48721 -- Show included taxa

Blackwall, J. (1846a). Notice of spiders captured by Professor Potter in Canada, with descriptions of such species as appear to be new to science. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 17(109, 110): 30-44, 76-82. doi: 10.1080/037454809496437 [, 10.1080/037454809495559] -- Show included taxa

Blackwall, J. (1864a). A history of the spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. Part II. Ray Society, London, pp. 175-384, pl. 13-29. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.143674 -- Show included taxa

Bösenberg, W. (1901). Die Spinnen Deutschlands. I. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14(1): 1-96, Pl. 1-8. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.6508 -- Show included taxa

Breitling, R., Bauer, T., Schäfer, M., Morano, E., Barrientos, J. A. & Blick, T. (2016b). Phantom spiders 2: More notes on dubious spider species from Europe. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 52: 50-77. doi: 10.5431/aramit5209 -- Show included taxa

Breitling, R. (2020). South European spiders from the Duffey collection in the Manchester Museum (Arachnida: Araneae). Arachnology 18(4): 333-362. doi: 10.13156/arac.2020.18.4.333 -- Show included taxa

Chyzer, C. & Kulczyński, W. (1891). Araneae Hungariae. Tomus I. Academia Scientarum Hungaricae Budapest, 170 pp., 4 Pls. -- Show included taxa

De Geer, C. (1778). Des araignées. In: Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire des insectes. Tome septième. Pierre Hesselberg Stockholm, 176-324, pl. 11-19, 38-39. -- Show included taxa

Deltshev, C. & Blagoev, G. (2001). A critical check list of Bulgarian spiders (Araneae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12: 110-138. -- Show included taxa

Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. & Zyl, J. van (2023b). First record of the trash-line spider Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) from South Africa (Araneae: Araneidae). SANSA Newsletter 45: 13-14. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.7828887 -- Show included taxa

Dondale, C. D., Redner, J. H., Paquin, P. & Levi, H. W. (2003). The insects and arachnids of Canada. Part 23. The orb-weaving spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Uloboridae, Tetragnathidae, Araneidae, Theridiosomatidae). NRC Research Press Ottawa, 371 pp. -- Show included taxa

Drensky, P. (1943). Die Spinnenfauna Bulgariens. VI. Unterordnung Arachnomorphae, II Gruppe Trionichia, Familie Euetrioidae. Bulletin des Institutions Royales d'Histoire Naturelle à Sophia 16: 219-254. -- Show included taxa

Dufour, L. (1824). Descriptions et figures de quelques Arachnides. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, Paris 2: 205-211. -- Show included taxa

Emerton, J. H. (1884). New England spiders of the family Epeiridae. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 6: 295-342. -- Show included taxa

Emerton, J. H. (1902). The common spiders of the United States. Boston, 225 pp. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.5617 -- Show included taxa

Hahn, C. W. (1834). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Zweiter Band, pp. 17-56, pl. 48-56 (f. 106-143). doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.43744 [[for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b]] -- Show included taxa

Hansen, H. J. (1882). Spindeldyr. In: Schiödte, J. C. (ed.) Zoologia Danica. Kjöbenhavn 3, 1-81, I-V. -- Show included taxa

Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991). Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp. -- Show included taxa

Kaston, B. J. (1948). Spiders of Connecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey 70: 1-874. -- Show included taxa

Keyserling, E. (1893). Die Spinnen Amerikas. Epeiridae. Bauer & Raspe, Nürnberg 4, 209-377. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.64832 -- Show included taxa

Koch, C. L. (1837b). Übersicht des Arachnidensystems. Heft 1. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, 39 pp., pl. 1-6. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.39561 [[for the detailled publishing date see Nagel & Grieder, 2019: 47]] -- Show included taxa

Koch, C. L. (1844). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Elfter Band, pp. 1-174, pl. 361-396 (f. 850-959). doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.43744 [[for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b]] -- Show included taxa

Kulczyński, W. (1907). Fragmenta arachnologica. VIII, IX. Bulletin International de l'Academie des Sciences de Cracovie 1907: 570-596. -- Show included taxa

Kuntner, M., Coddington, J. A. & Hormiga, G. (2008). Phylogeny of extant nephilid orb-weaving spiders (Araneae, Nephilidae): testing morphological and ethological homologies. Cladistics 24(2): 147-217. doi: 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2007.00176.x -- Show included taxa

Levi, H. W. (1977a). The American orb-weaver genera Cyclosa, Metazygia and Eustala north of Mexico (Araneae, Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 148: 61-127. -- Show included taxa

Levi, H. W. (1999). The Neotropical and Mexican Orb Weavers of the genera Cyclosa and Allocyclosa (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 155: 299-379. -- Show included taxa

Levi, H. W. (2002). Keys to the genera of araneid orbweavers (Araneae, Araneidae) of the Americas. Journal of Arachnology 30(3): 527-562. doi: 10.1636/0161-8202(2002)030[0527:KTTGOA]2.0.CO;2 -- Show included taxa

Locket, G. H. & Millidge, A. F. (1953). British spiders. Vol. II. Ray Society, London, 449 pp. -- Show included taxa

Loksa, I. (1972). Araneae II. Fauna Hungariae 109: 1-112. -- Show included taxa

Marusik, Y. M. (2009h). Spiders (Araneae) new to the fauna of Turkey. 6. New species and genera records of Araneidae. Turkish Journal of Arachnology 2(4): 12-16. -- Show included taxa

Mcheidze, T. S. (1997). [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi University, 390 pp. (in Georgian). [[English version published by Otto (2014) available here]] -- Show included taxa

Menge, A. (1866). Preussische Spinnen. Erste Abtheilung. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig (N.F.) 1: 1-152. -- Show included taxa

Miller, F. (1971). Pavouci-Araneida. Klíč zvířeny ČSSR 4: 51-306. -- Show included taxa

Morano, E. (2023). La familia Araneidae Clerck, 1757 (Arachnida: Araneae) en al ámbito ibero-balear. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 42: 67-118. -- Show included taxa

Olivier, G. A. (1789). Araignée, Aranea. In: Encyclopédie Méthodique, Histoire Naturelle, Insectes. Tome quatrième. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 173-240. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.82248 -- Show included taxa

Pallas, P. S. (1772). Spicilegia zoologica. Tomus 1. Continens quadrupedium, avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, molluscorum aliorumque marinorum fasciculos decem. Berolini 1(9), 44-50. -- Show included taxa

Palmgren, P. (1974a). Die Spinnenfauna Finnlands und Ostfennoskandiens. IV. Argiopidae, Tetragnathidae und Mimetidae. Fauna Fennica 24: 1-70. -- Show included taxa

Paquin, P. & Dupérré, N. (2003). Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Supplement 11: 1-251. -- Show included taxa

Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1881a). The spiders of Dorset, with an appendix containing short descriptions of those British species not yet found in Dorsetshire. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club 2: 237-625. -- Show included taxa

Pickard-Cambridge, F. O. (1904). Arachnida - Araneida and Opiliones. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology. London 2, 465-560, pl. 44-51. [[for the exact dates see Lyal, 2011]] -- Show included taxa

Punda, H. (1975b). Pająki Borów Sosnowych. Polska Akad. Nauk, 91 pp. -- Show included taxa

Reimoser, E. (1930b). Einheimische Spinnen 5. Die Natur (Wien) 6: 9-15, 53-58. -- Show included taxa

Roberts, M. J. (1985). The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books Colchester, England, 229 pp. -- Show included taxa

Roberts, M. J. (1995). Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins London, 383 pp. -- Show included taxa

Roberts, M. J. (1998). Spinnengids. Tirion Baarn, Netherlands, 397 pp. -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1929). Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 3e partie. Roret, Paris, 533-772. -- Show included taxa

Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J. (1999). The spiders of China. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House Shijiazhuang, 640 pp. -- Show included taxa

Strand, E. (1907e). Verzeichnis der bis jetzt bei Marburg von Prof. Dr H. Zimmermann aufgefundenen Spinnenarten. Zoologischer Anzeiger 32: 216-243. -- Show included taxa

Sulzer, J. H. (1776). Abgekürzte Geschichte der Insecten, nach dem Linnaeischen System. Erster Theil. H. Steiner & Comp., Winterthur, 274 pp, 32 pls. (Araneae: 248-254, pl. 29-30). doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.11198 -- Show included taxa

Thorell, T. (1870a). Remarks on synonyms of European spiders. Part I. C. J. Lundström, Uppsala, pp. 1-96. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.69282 -- Show included taxa

Trotta, A. (2005). Introduzione al ragni italiani (Arachnida Araneae). Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana 83: 3-178. doi: 10.4081/memorieSEI.2004.3 -- Show included taxa

Walckenaer, C. A. (1802). Faune parisienne. Insectes. Ou histoire abrégée des insectes de environs de Paris, classés d'après le système de Fabricius. Tome seconde. Dentu, Paris, pp. 187-250, 428-430. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.8151 -- Show included taxa

Wiehle, H. (1931). Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea. 27. Familie. Araneidae. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 23: 47-136. -- Show included taxa

Yin, C. M., Wang, J. F., Zhu, M. S., Xie, L. P., Peng, X. J. & Bao, Y. H. (1997d). Fauna Sinica: Arachnida: Araneae: Araneidae. Science Press, Beijing, 460 pp. -- Show included taxa

Zamaraev, V. N. (1964). Opredelitel vidov paukov semeistva Araneidae. Uchenye Zapiski Kalininskogo Gosudarstvennogo Pedagogicheskogo Instituta 31: 350-368. -- Show included taxa

External Resource References

* Disclaimer
As External Resources, the World Spider Catalog links here to species pages of other databases. They may contain further information for the given species. The databases, listed as External Resources, however, are not managed by World Spider Catalog and the information given there is not necessarily in agreement with the World Spider Catalog. All responsibility for such data is with the external database.

Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C.: Spiders of Europe. www.araneae.nmbe.ch. Version 05.2018. doi: 10.24436/1

GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]

Edit History
Date Type Reference Old value Comment
2023-07-05 New taxonomic reference entry Morano, 2023
2023-04-16 New taxonomic reference entry Dippenaar-Schoeman & van Zyl, 2023b
2023-04-16 Species distribution update Dippenaar-Schoeman & van Zyl, 2023b Old value
2021-06-10 Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Cyclosa sierrae Simon, 1870
2020-03-23 New taxonomic reference entry Breitling, 2020
2016-10-05 Species synonymy Breitling et al., 2016b Cyclosa conica dimidiata synonymized with Cyclosa conica
2016-10-05 Species synonymy Breitling et al., 2016b Cyclosa conica pyrenaica synonymized with Cyclosa conica
2016-10-05 Species synonymy Breitling et al., 2016b Cyclosa conica leucomelas synonymized with Cyclosa conica
2016-10-05 Species synonymy Breitling et al., 2016b Cyclosa conica defoliata synonymized with Cyclosa conica
2016-10-05 New taxonomic reference entry Breitling et al., 2016b
2016-10-05 Species synonymy Breitling et al., 2016b Cyclosa conica albifoliata synonymized with Cyclosa conica

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