Araneidae Clerck, 1757

Family |   ACCEPTED

N.B.: family name and authorship as per ICZN, 2009 Opinion 2224, after application by Kluge, 2007; Arkyinae L. Koch, 1872 (genera Arkys Walckenaer, 1837 and Demadiana Strand, 1929) elevated to Arkyidae by Dimitrov et al., 2017: 244; monophyly of Araneidae stated by Kallal et al., 2018: 138; Nephilinae Simon, 1894 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0111] elevated to family and relimited by Kuntner, 2006: 24, re-synonymized with Araneidae by Dimitrov et al., 2017: 244; Nephilinae and Phonognathinae Simon, 1894 (Simon, 1894a: 746 as Phonognatheae), the valid name for Zygiellinae Simon, 1929 sensu Wunderlich, 2004f, elevated to family by Kuntner et al., 2019: 563, not accepted by Scharff et al., 2020 and Kallal et al., 2020, and confirmed as family by Kuntner et al., 2023: 969-970 along with the separation of Paraplectanoididae Kuntner, Coddington, Agnarsson & Bond, 2023; Nephilinae and Phonognathinae downgraded to subfamily and Paraplectanoididae considered a synonym of Araneidae by Hormiga et al., 2023: 803; family status of Paraplectanoididae, Nephilidae and Phonognathidae revalidated by Kuntner et al., 2025: 17, 23, but not accepted here for reasons of stability; Oarcinae (Gnolus and Oarces) transferred from the Mimetidae to the Araneidae by Dimitrov et al., 2012: Suppl. 1, p. 15, re-transfer to the Mimetidae by Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 340 not accepted here (by majority vote of the WSC boards); Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 241 and Eskov & Marusik, 2024: 52 consider Zygiellidae as the valid name instead of Phonognathidae and accept the family status of Nephilidae; the status of the Nephilinae and Phonognathinae (= Zygiellidae) as subfamilies is accepted by majority vote of the WSC boards; Eskov & Marusik, 2024: 52 list ten subfamilies and tribes as valid (besides Nephilidae and Zygiellidae): Araneinae, Argiopinae Simon, 1890a: 81 (sub Argiopidae), Cyrtarachninae Simon, 1895a: 876 (sub Cyrtarachneae), Сyrtophorinae Simon, 1895a: 876 (sub Cyrtophoreae), Gasteracanthinae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871e: 217 (sub Gasteracanthides), Micratheninae Simon, 1895a: 848 (sub Micratheneae), Guizygiellinae Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 42, Caerostrini Simon, 1895a: 831 (sub Cerostreae), Hypognathini Simon, 1895a: 871 (sub Hypognatheae) and Poltyini Simon, 1895a: 888 (sub Poltyeae).

Gen. Leviaraneus Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2023 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:06107
type Araneus viridiventris Yaginuma, 1969; gender masculine
Leviaraneus halabala Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2023 | | Thailand urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059553
Leviaraneus halabala Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2023b: 123, f. 4A-G (Dmf) Original description
Leviaraneus noegeatus (Thorell, 1895) | | Myanmar, Thailand, Singapore urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015062
Epeira noegeata Thorell, 1895b: 178 (Df) Original description
Epeira noegeata Workman, 1896: 43, pl. 43 (f)
Aranea noegeata Roewer, 1942a: 819
Araneus noegeatus Bonnet, 1955: 552
Leviaraneus noegeatus Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2023b: 123, f. 3A-H (Dm, f, T from Araneus)
Leviaraneus viridiventris (Yaginuma, 1969) | | India, China, Taiwan, Japan urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015300 TYPE SPECIES
Araneus viridiventris Yaginuma in Ohno & Yaginuma, 1969: 21, f. 3a-f (Dmf) Original description
Araneus viridiventris Yaginuma, 1986a: 101, f. 54.1 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Chikuni, 1989b: 69, f. 24 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Yin et al., 1990: 22, f. 51-57 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Kim et al., 1995: 88, f. 1-2 (f)
Araneus viridiventris Yin et al., 1997d: 142, f. 57a-h (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 242, f. 141J-K, N, 145D, 149M (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Chang & Tso, 2004: 27, f. 1-4 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Tanikawa, 2007c: 83, f. 245, 689-691 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Tanikawa, 2009: 455, f. 265-267 (mf)
Araneus viridiventris Shilpa, Anis & Sudhikumar, 2023: 133, f. 1, 2A-E, 3A-E, 4A-C (f)
Leviaraneus viridiventris Tanikawa & Petcharad, 2023b: 121, f. 2A-H (mf, T from Araneus)

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