Araneidae Clerck, 1757

Family |   ACCEPTED

N.B.: family name and authorship as per ICZN, 2009 Opinion 2224, after application by Kluge, 2007; Arkyinae L. Koch, 1872 (genera Arkys Walckenaer, 1837 and Demadiana Strand, 1929) elevated to Arkyidae by Dimitrov et al., 2017: 244; monophyly of Araneidae stated by Kallal et al., 2018: 138; Nephilinae Simon, 1894 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0111] elevated to family and relimited by Kuntner, 2006: 24, re-synonymized with Araneidae by Dimitrov et al., 2017: 244; Nephilinae and Phonognathinae Simon, 1894 (Simon, 1894a: 746 as Phonognatheae), the valid name for Zygiellinae Simon, 1929 sensu Wunderlich, 2004f, elevated to family by Kuntner et al., 2019: 563, not accepted by Scharff et al., 2020 and Kallal et al., 2020, and confirmed as family by Kuntner et al., 2023: 969-970 along with the separation of Paraplectanoididae Kuntner, Coddington, Agnarsson & Bond, 2023; Nephilinae and Phonognathinae downgraded to subfamily and Paraplectanoididae considered a synonym of Araneidae by Hormiga et al., 2023: 803; family status of Paraplectanoididae, Nephilidae and Phonognathidae revalidated by Kuntner et al., 2025: 17, 23, but not accepted here for reasons of stability; Oarcinae (Gnolus and Oarces) transferred from the Mimetidae to the Araneidae by Dimitrov et al., 2012: Suppl. 1, p. 15, re-transfer to the Mimetidae by Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 340 not accepted here (by majority vote of the WSC boards); Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 241 and Eskov & Marusik, 2024: 52 consider Zygiellidae as the valid name instead of Phonognathidae and accept the family status of Nephilidae; the status of the Nephilinae and Phonognathinae (= Zygiellidae) as subfamilies is accepted by majority vote of the WSC boards; Eskov & Marusik, 2024: 52 list ten subfamilies and tribes as valid (besides Nephilidae and Zygiellidae): Araneinae, Argiopinae Simon, 1890a: 81 (sub Argiopidae), Cyrtarachninae Simon, 1895a: 876 (sub Cyrtarachneae), Сyrtophorinae Simon, 1895a: 876 (sub Cyrtophoreae), Gasteracanthinae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871e: 217 (sub Gasteracanthides), Micratheninae Simon, 1895a: 848 (sub Micratheneae), Guizygiellinae Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 42, Caerostrini Simon, 1895a: 831 (sub Cerostreae), Hypognathini Simon, 1895a: 871 (sub Hypognatheae) and Poltyini Simon, 1895a: 888 (sub Poltyeae).

Gen. Lewisepeira Levi, 1993 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01504
type Bertrana farri Archer, 1958; gender feminine

In synonymy:

Lewisepeira lewisi (Archer, 1958, T from Araneus) = Lewisepeira farri (Archer, 1958) (Levi, 1993d: 132)

Lewisepeira boquete Levi, 1993 | | Panama urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016295
Lewisepeira boquete Levi, 1993d: 130, f. 1-6 (Dmf) Original description
Lewisepeira chichinautzin Levi, 1993 | | Mexico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016296
Lewisepeira chichinautzin Levi, 1993d: 135, f. 16-18 (Dmf) Original description
Lewisepeira farri (Archer, 1958) | | Jamaica urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016297 TYPE SPECIES
Bertrana farri Archer, 1958: 11, f. 18-21, 24 (Dmf; N.B.: f is an unnamed Chrysometa per Levi, 1993d: 132) Original description
Atea lewisi Archer, 1958: 17, f. 39-40 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057994]
Araneus lewisi Brignoli, 1983c: 263
Lewisepeira farri Levi, 1993d: 132, f. 7-13 (mf, T from Bertrana, S of Araneus lewisi)
Lewisepeira farri Levi, 2002: 544, f. 139-141, 305-306 (mf)
Lewisepeira maricao Levi, 1993 | | Puerto Rico urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016298
Lewisepeira maricao Levi, 1993d: 134, f. 14-15 (Dm) Original description

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