N.B.: considered a senior synonym of
Acanthoctenidae by
Lehtinen, 1967: 378; Lehtinen's inclusion of the Thalassiinae (Pisauridae) was rejected by
Brignoli, 1983c: 585; considered polyphyletic by
Griswold, 1993: 37); limits thoroughly discussed by
Silva-Dávila, 2003;
Cupiennius Simon, 1891 transferred to the Trechaleidae by
Piacentini & Ramírez, 2019: 233,
Mahafalytenus Silva-Dávila, 2007 transferred to the Viridasiidae by
Azevedo et al., 2022: 12 and
Ancylometes Bertkau, 1880 transferred to the Ancylometidae by
Hazzi, Wood & Hormiga, 2025: 7;
Hazzi, Wood & Hormiga, 2025: 7 list these subfamilies: Acantheinae
Simon, 1897a: 115 (sub Acantheae),
Acanthocteninae Simon, 1892, Calocteninae
Simon, 1897a: 119 (sub Calocteneae), Cteninae and Enoplocteninae Hazzi, Wood & Hormiga, 2025.