Araneidae Clerck, 1757

Family |   ACCEPTED

N.B.: family name and authorship as per ICZN, 2009 Opinion 2224, after application by Kluge, 2007; Arkyinae L. Koch, 1872 (genera Arkys Walckenaer, 1837 and Demadiana Strand, 1929) elevated to Arkyidae by Dimitrov et al., 2017: 244; monophyly of Araneidae stated by Kallal et al., 2018: 138; Nephilinae Simon, 1894 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0111] elevated to family and relimited by Kuntner, 2006: 24, re-synonymized with Araneidae by Dimitrov et al., 2017: 244; Nephilinae and Phonognathinae Simon, 1894 (Simon, 1894a: 746 as Phonognatheae), the valid name for Zygiellinae Simon, 1929 sensu Wunderlich, 2004f, elevated to family by Kuntner et al., 2019: 563, not accepted by Scharff et al., 2020 and Kallal et al., 2020, and confirmed as family by Kuntner et al., 2023: 969-970 along with the separation of Paraplectanoididae Kuntner, Coddington, Agnarsson & Bond, 2023; Nephilinae and Phonognathinae downgraded to subfamily and Paraplectanoididae considered a synonym of Araneidae by Hormiga et al., 2023: 803; family status of Paraplectanoididae, Nephilidae and Phonognathidae revalidated by Kuntner et al., 2025: 17, 23, but not accepted here for reasons of stability; Oarcinae (Gnolus and Oarces) transferred from the Mimetidae to the Araneidae by Dimitrov et al., 2012: Suppl. 1, p. 15, re-transfer to the Mimetidae by Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 340 not accepted here (by majority vote of the WSC boards); Eskov & Marusik, 2023: 241 and Eskov & Marusik, 2024: 52 consider Zygiellidae as the valid name instead of Phonognathidae and accept the family status of Nephilidae; the status of the Nephilinae and Phonognathinae (= Zygiellidae) as subfamilies is accepted by majority vote of the WSC boards; Eskov & Marusik, 2024: 52 list ten subfamilies and tribes as valid (besides Nephilidae and Zygiellidae): Araneinae, Argiopinae Simon, 1890a: 81 (sub Argiopidae), Cyrtarachninae Simon, 1895a: 876 (sub Cyrtarachneae), Сyrtophorinae Simon, 1895a: 876 (sub Cyrtophoreae), Gasteracanthinae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1871e: 217 (sub Gasteracanthides), Micratheninae Simon, 1895a: 848 (sub Micratheneae), Guizygiellinae Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003: 42, Caerostrini Simon, 1895a: 831 (sub Cerostreae), Hypognathini Simon, 1895a: 871 (sub Hypognatheae) and Poltyini Simon, 1895a: 888 (sub Poltyeae).

Gen. Glyptogona Simon, 1885 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01488
type Epeira sextuberculata Keyserling, 1863; gender feminine

Transferred to other genera:

Glyptogona bufo Denis, 1941 -- see Araneus

Glyptogona decemtuberculata (O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1889) -- see Enacrosoma

Glyptogona fumosa (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona gayi (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona leprosa Simon, 1896 -- see Enacrosoma

Glyptogona multilobata Simon, 1896 -- see Enacrosoma

Glyptogona nicoleti Roewer, 1942 -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona pallida (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona pennata (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona sexlobata Simon, 1895 -- see Enacrosoma

Glyptogona spissa (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona umbrosa (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona variabilis (Nicolet, 1849) -- see Phoroncidia

Glyptogona duriuscula Simon, 1895 | | Sri Lanka urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016130
Glyptogona duriuscula Simon, 1895g: 159 (Df) Original description
Glyptogona sextuberculata (Keyserling, 1863) | | Italy to Israel urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016131 TYPE SPECIES
Epeira 6-tuberculata Keyserling, 1863: 381, pl. 10, f. 1 (Df) Original description
Epeira tuberculata Canestrini & Pavesi, 1868: 796 (lapsus)
Glyptogona sextuberculata Simon, 1885c: 326
Glyptogona sextuberculata Trani, 1905: 1, f. 1-2 (f, Dm)
Glyptogona sextuberculata Levi, 1996b: 152, f. 359-365 (mf)
Glyptogona sextuberculata Levy, 1998a: 315, f. 12-23 (mf)
Glyptogona sextuberculata Trotta, 2005: 161, f. 206-207 (m)

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