World Spider Catalog

Trechaleidae Simon, 1890

Family | ACCEPTED

N.B.: recognized as the "Trechalea genus-group" and considered "not a close relative of the nursery-web Pisauridae" by Sierwald, 1990: 51 (cf. Carico, 1986); considered by Griswold, 1993: 37 to include the Rhoicininae, including (per Sierwald, 1993: 69) at least Barrisca Chamberlin & Ivie, 1936, Rhoicinus Simon, 1898 and Shinobius Yaginuma, 1991; the older name Triclaridae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877b: 567 is based on a preoccupied genus name (and a nomen oblitum); the older name Perissoblemmidae O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881d: 773 is a nomen oblitum (and based on a specific nomen dubium); Cupiennius Simon, 1891 transferred from the Ctenidae to the Trechaleidae by Piacentini & Ramírez, 2019: 233; the family is not monophyletic per Kulkarni, Wood & Hormiga, 2023: 518, f. 17-18.

Gen. Syntrechalea F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:01691

N.B.: placed in the "Trechalea genus-group" by Sierwald, 1990: 51, after Carico, 1986.

In synonymy:

Syntrechalea colombiana Silva & Lise, 2008 = Syntrechalea boliviensis Carico, 1993 (Silva & Lise, 2010d: 67, sub Trechalea)

Syntrechalea porschi Reimoser, 1939 = Syntrechalea tenuis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902 (Carico, 2008a: 120)

Syntrechalea adis Carico, 2008 | | Venezuela, Brazil, Surinam, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041704

Syntrechalea adis Carico, 2008a: 123, f. 4, 14-19 (Dmf) Original description

Syntrechalea boliviensis (Carico, 1993) | | Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019484

Trechalea sp. Griswold, 1993: 20, f. 52-55 (m)

Trechalea boliviensis Carico, 1993b: 252, f. 23, 33, 40, 65-68 (Dmf) Original description

Syntrechalea colombiana Silva & Lise, 2008: 495, f. 2-6 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041941]

Trechalea boliviensis Silva & Lise, 2010d: 67 (S of Syntrechalea colombiana)

Syntrechalea boliviensis Silva, Viquez & Lise, 2012: 60 (T from Trechalea)

Syntrechalea brasilia Carico, 2008 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041706

Syntrechalea brasilia Carico, 2008a: 128, f. 7, 28-31 (Dmf) Original description

Syntrechalea caballero Carico, 2008 | | Brazil, Paraguay urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041708

Syntrechalea caballero Carico, 2008a: 129, f. 6, 34-35 (Df) Original description

Syntrechalea caporiacco Carico, 2008 | | Venezuela, Brazil, Guyana, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041705

Trechalea reimoseri Caporiacco, 1947a: 22 (m, misidentified)

Syntrechalea caporiacco Carico, 2008a: 127, f. 24-27 (Dmf) Original description

Syntrechalea lomalinda (Carico, 1993) | | Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019491

Trechalea lomalinda Carico, 1993b: 253, f. 24, 34, 69-72 (Dmf) Original description

Syntrechalea lomalinda Silva, Viquez & Lise, 2012: 60 (Tmf from Trechalea)

Syntrechalea napoensis Carico, 2008 | | Ecuador, Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041707

Syntrechalea napoensis Carico, 2008a: 129, f. 32-33 (Dm) Original description

Syntrechalea neblina Silva & Lise, 2010 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043339

Syntrechalea neblina Silva & Lise, 2010b: 408, f. 1-5 (Dmf) Original description

Syntrechalea reimoseri (Caporiacco, 1947) | | Brazil, Guyana, Ecuador, Peru urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019496

Trechalea reimoseri Caporiacco, 1947a: 22 (Df, not m, =S. caporiacco) Original description

Trechalea reimoseri Caporiacco, 1948a: 634, f. 27-28 (f, not m)

Syntrechalea reimoseri Carico, 2008a: 121, f. 3, 12-13 (Tf from Trechalea, Dm)

Syntrechalea reimoseri Silva & Lise, 2009b: 361, f. 13-14 (m)

Syntrechalea robusta Silva & Lise, 2010 | | Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043340

Syntrechalea robusta Silva & Lise, 2010b: 410, f. 6-11 (Dm) Original description

Syntrechalea syntrechaloides (Mello-Leitão, 1941) | | Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil, Guyana, Peru, Bolivia urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019497

Trechalea syntrechaloides Mello-Leitão, 1941c: 246, f. 3 (Df; N.B.: omitted by Roewer) Original description

Syntrechalea syntrechaloides Carico, 2008a: 127, f. 5, 20-23 (Tf from Trechalea, Dm)

Syntrechalea tenuis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902 | | Mexico to Brazil urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019480

Syntrechalea tenuis F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1902a: 314, pl. 30, f. 18 (Df) Original description

Syntrechalea porschi Reimoser, 1939: 339, f. 4 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019479]

Syntrechalea tenuis Carico, 2008a: 120, f. 8-11 (mf, S of Syntrechalea porschi)