World Spider Catalog

Salticidae Blackwall, 1841

Family | ACCEPTED

N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Lyssomanidae Blackwall, 1877 by Galiano, 1976b: 67; for illustrations of scale morphology of about 60 species, see Hill, 1979; for the phylogeny within the family see Maddison & Hedin, 2003b, Maddison, 2015, Maddison et al., 2017, Prószyński, 2017b and Zhang et al., 2024f; the subfamilies Asemoneinae Maddison, 2015, Eupoinae Maddison, 2015, Hisponinae Simon 1901, Lyssomaninae, Onomastinae Maddison, 2015, Salticinae and Spartaeinae Wanless, 1984 are confirmed by Zhang et al., 2024f: 347.

Gen. Terralonus Maddison, 1996 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03264

type Dendryphantes mylothrus Chamberlin, 1925; gender masculine

Homonym replaced:

Terralonus vittatus (Banks, 1901) -- see Terralonus banksi Roewer, 1951 Roewer, 1951

Terralonus banksi (Roewer, 1951) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036519

Fuentes vittatus Banks, 1901b: 590, pl. 33, f. 20 (Df; preoccupied sub Menemerus by Simon, 1877, see Menemerus bivittatus) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061698]

Menemerus vittatus Peckham & Peckham, 1909: 484, pl. 39, f. 4 (f)

Menemerus banksi Roewer, 1951: 453 (replacement name) Original description

Menemerus vittatus Barnes, 1958: 47, f. 66 (f)

Terralonus vittatus Maddison, 1996: 239 (T from Menemerus, sub replaced name)

Terralonus californicus (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1888) | | Canada, USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036520

Maevia californica Peckham & Peckham, 1888: 73, pl. 5, f. 54 (Dm) Original description

Dendryphantes guttatus Banks, 1904b: 358, pl. 41, f. 51 (Dmf)

Dendryphantes californicus Peckham & Peckham, 1909: 466, pl. 34, f. 5 (mf)

Metaphidippus californicus Prószyński, 1971e: 432 (T from Dendryphantes)

Terralonus californicus Maddison, 1996: 239, f. 44 (m, T from Metaphidippus)

Terralonus fraternus (Banks, 1932) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036521

Menemerus fraternus Banks in Banks, Newport & Bird, 1932: 17, f. 4 (Df) Original description

Terralonus fraternus Maddison, 1996: 239 (T from Menemerus)

Terralonus mylothrus (Chamberlin, 1925) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036522 TYPE SPECIES

Dendryphantes mylothrus Chamberlin, 1925c: 134, f. 50-51 (Dm) Original description

Metaphidippus mylothrus Cutler, 1982c: 37 (T from Dendryphantes)

Terralonus mylothrus Maddison, 1996: 239, f. 22, 68 (m, f [undescribed], T from Metaphidippus)

Terralonus shaferi (Gertsch & Riechert, 1976) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036523

Metaphidippus shaferi Gertsch & Riechert, 1976: 20, f. 30-33 (Dm) Original description

Terralonus shaferi Maddison, 1996: 239 (T from Metaphidippus)

Terralonus unicus (Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036524

Dendryphantes unicus Chamberlin & Gertsch, 1930: 143 (Dm) Original description

Metaphidippus unicus Jung & Roth, 1974: 33 (T from Dendryphantes)

Metaphidippus unicus Gertsch & Riechert, 1976: 21, f. 34-36 (m)

Terralonus unicus Maddison, 1996: 239 (T from Metaphidippus)

Terralonus versicolor (G. W. Peckham & E. G. Peckham, 1909) | | USA urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:036525

Icius versicolor Peckham & Peckham, 1909: 503, pl. 41, f. 4 (Df) Original description

Terralonus versicolor Maddison, 1996: 239 (T from Icius)