World Spider Catalog

Oonopidae Simon, 1890

Family | ACCEPTED

N.B.: For discussions of monophyly, see Burger & Michalik, 2010: 11 and Platnick et al., 2012a: 32, monophyly confirmed by de Busschere et al., 2014. The family contains three subfamilies (Platnick et al., 2012a, de Busschere et al., 2014): Oonopinae Simon, 1890 (= Gamasomorphinae Petrunkevitch, 1923), Orchestininae Chamberlin & Ivie, 1942 and Sulsulinae Platnick, 2012. The family Brucharachnidae Mello-Leitão, 1925 (Mello-Leitão, 1925c: 234), with its single genus and species (Brucharachne ecitophilus Mello-Leitão, 1925 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051362]) was provisionally placed within Oonopidae by Brignoli, 1980j: 731, transferred to Acari, Mesostigmata, Dermanyssoidea, family Laelapidae, and the genus Brucharachne Mello-Leitão, 1925 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04556] was synonymized with Sphaeroseius Berlese, 1904 by Krantz & Platnick, 1995: 3.

Gen. Triaeris Simon, 1892 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00549

Transferred to other genera:

Triaeris bodanus Chickering, 1969 -- see Simlops

Triaeris glenniei Fage, 1946 -- see Camptoscaphiella

Triaeris pusillus (Bryant, 1942) -- see Pelicinus

Triaeris reticulatus Chickering, 1969 -- see Pelicinus

In synonymy:

Triaeris berlandi Lawrence, 1952 = Triaeris stenaspis Simon, 1892 (Platnick et al., 2012c: 23)

Triaeris erinacea (Benoit, 1977, T from Oonops) = Triaeris stenaspis Simon, 1892 (Sherwood et al., 2023a: 291)

Triaeris lacandona Brignoli, 1974 = Triaeris stenaspis Simon, 1892 (Platnick et al., 2012c: 23)

Triaeris lepus Suman, 1965 = Triaeris stenaspis Simon, 1892 (Platnick et al., 2012c: 23)

Triaeris patellaris Bryant, 1940 = Triaeris stenaspis Simon, 1892 (Chickering, 1969b: 358)

Nomen nudum:

Triaeris melghaticus Bastawade, 2005: 432, f. 1-4 (mf, India) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039387] -- Sherwood & Caleb, 2024, no type repository, unavailable name

Triaeris barela Gajbe, 2004 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039386

Triaeris barela Gajbe, 2004d: 23, f. 13-14 (Dm) Original description

Triaeris barela Platnick et al., 2012c: 3 (misplaced in this genus)

Triaeris equestris Simon, 1907 | | São Tomé and Príncipe urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005200

Triaeris equestris Simon, 1907d: 232 (Df) Original description

Triaeris equestris Platnick et al., 2012c: 3 (misplaced in this genus)

Triaeris fako Platnick, Dupérré, Ubick & Fannes, 2012 | | Cameroon urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045441

Triaeris fako Platnick et al., 2012c: 31, f. 47-53 (Df) Original description

Triaeris ibadan Platnick, Dupérré, Ubick & Fannes, 2012 | | Nigeria urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045445

Triaeris ibadan Platnick et al., 2012c: 33, f. 81-134 (Dmf) Original description

Triaeris khashiensis Tikader, 1966 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005202

Triaeris khashiensis Tikader, 1966a: 520, f. 1-3 (Df) Original description

Triaeris khashiensis Tikader, 1969b: 155, f. 1-3 (f)

Triaeris khashiensis Platnick et al., 2012c: 3 (misplaced in this genus)

Triaeris macrophthalmus Berland, 1914 | | Kenya urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005205

Triaeris macrophthalmus Berland, 1914: 66, f. 27-33 (Dmf) Original description

Triaeris macrophthalmus Fage & Simon, 1936: 311, f. 312 (f)

Triaeris macrophthalmus Platnick et al., 2012c: 3 (misplaced in this genus)

Triaeris macrophthalmus cryptops Berland, 1914 | | Kenya, Zanzibar urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005206

Triaeris macrophthalmus cryptops Berland, 1914: 71, f. 37 (Dm) Original description

Triaeris macrophthalmus medius Berland, 1914 | | Kenya urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005207

Triaeris macrophthalmus media Berland, 1914: 70, f. 34-36 (Dm) Original description

Triaeris manii Tikader & Malhotra, 1974 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005208

Triaeris manii Tikader & Malhotra, 1974: 498, f. 9-12 (Dmf) Original description

Triaeris manii Platnick et al., 2012c: 3 (misplaced in this genus)

Triaeris menchum Platnick, Dupérré, Ubick & Fannes, 2012 | | Cameroon urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045443

Triaeris menchum Platnick et al., 2012c: 32, f. 61-67 (Df) Original description

Triaeris moca Platnick, Dupérré, Ubick & Fannes, 2012 | | Equatorial Guinea (Bioko) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045440

Triaeris moca Platnick et al., 2012c: 30, f. 41-46 (Df) Original description

Triaeris nagarensis Tikader & Malhotra, 1974 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005209

Triaeris nagarensis Tikader & Malhotra, 1974: 500, f. 16-18 (Df) Original description

Triaeris nagarensis Platnick et al., 2012c: 3 (misplaced in this genus)

Triaeris nagpurensis Tikader & Malhotra, 1974 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005210

Triaeris nagpurensis Tikader & Malhotra, 1974: 499, f. 13-15 (Df) Original description

Triaeris nagpurensis Platnick et al., 2012c: 3 (misplaced in this genus)

Triaeris oku Platnick, Dupérré, Ubick & Fannes, 2012 | | Cameroon urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045442

Triaeris oku Platnick et al., 2012c: 31, f. 54-60 (Df) Original description

Triaeris poonaensis Tikader & Malhotra, 1974 | | India urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005211

Triaeris poonaensis Tikader & Malhotra, 1974: 496, f. 5-8 (Dmf) Original description

Triaeris poonaensis Platnick et al., 2012c: 3 (misplaced in this genus)

Triaeris stenaspis Simon, 1892 | | Africa. Introduced to North, Central, South America, Caribbean, Europe, Iran, Taiwan, Australia, Pacific Is. urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005213

Triaeris stenaspis Simon, 1892e: 561 (Df) Original description

Triaeris stenaspis Jackson, 1909: 419, pl. 10, f. 12 (f)

Triaeris stenaspis O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1910: 100, pl. A, f. 1-3 (f)

Triaeris patellaris Bryant, 1940: 268, f. 4 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:058170]

Triaeris stenaspis Bristowe, 1948: 890, f. 10-14 (f)

Triaeris patellaris Chickering, 1951: 243, f. 31 (f)

Triaeris berlandi Lawrence, 1952b: 5, f. 3a-f (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005198]

Triaeris lepus Suman, 1965: 235, f. 27-31 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005203]

Triaeris stenaspis Chickering, 1969b: 358, f. 14-18 (f, S of Triaeris patellaris)

Triaeris lacandona Brignoli, 1974f: 208, f. 4A-F (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005204]

Triaeris lacandona Brignoli, 1975f: 34, f. 1H, J (f)

Triaeris stenaspis Miller & Žitňanská, 1976a: 82, pl. II, f. 1-6 (f)

Oonops erinaceus Benoit, 1977b: 31, f. 11a-d (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:005013]

Triaeris stenaspis Dumitrescu & Georgescu, 1983: 99, pl. 19-20 (f)

Triaeris stenaspis Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 52, f. 111 (f)

Triaeris stenaspis Korenko, Řezáč & Pekár, 2007: 6, f. 4-8 (f)

Triaeris stenaspis Burger, 2009: 343, f. 6-10, 23A-B (f)

Triaeris stenaspis Platnick et al., 2012c: 22, f. 1-40 (f, S of Triaeris berlandi, lacandona and lepus)

Triaeris stenaspis Pfliegler, 2014: 146, f. 1r, 2c, 3c (f)

Triaeris stenaspis Grismado & Izquierdo, 2014: 162, f. 41a-b (f)

Triaeris stenaspis Brescovit et al., 2019b: 4, f. 13-14 (f)

Triaeris stenaspis Rivera-Quiroz et al., 2020: 4, f. 2g (f)

Triaeris stenaspis Vaněk, Hörweg & Milasowszky, 2022: 101, f. 2 (f)

Triaeris stenaspis Sherwood et al., 2023a: 291, f. 1-9 (f, S of Oonops erinaceus)

Triaeris togo Platnick, Dupérré, Ubick & Fannes, 2012 | | Togo urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:045444

Triaeris togo Platnick et al., 2012c: 32, f. 68-80 (Dmf) Original description