World Spider Catalog

Dysderidae C. L. Koch, 1837

Family | ACCEPTED

N.B.: the subfamily Segestriinae was raised to family level by Brignoli, 1976g: 30; Cooke, 1965: 1028 (not mentioning the Segestriinae) divided the Dysderidae into four tribes (Dysderini, Harpacteini Cooke, 1965 [as Harpactini], Orsolobini Cooke, 1965 and Rhodini Simon, 1893a: 312 [as Rhodeae]); Orsolobidae was elevated to family level and relimited by Forster & Platnick, 1985: 6; Deeleman-Reinhold & Deeleman, 1988: 148 raised Cooke's remaining tribes to the subfamilies Dysderinae, Harpacteinae and Rhodinae; the Harpacteinae include the former tribe Holisseae Simon, 1893a: 314 [which would be the older name]; the monophyly of Dysderinae and Rhodinae is confirmed, but the Harpacteinae are considered paraphyletic by Adrián-Serrano, Pavlek & Arnedo, 2024: 592.

Gen. Stalagtia Kratochvíl, 1970 urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00499

type Stalita hercegovinensis Nosek, 1905; gender feminine

N.B.: described as subgenus of Folkia, elevated to genus by Brignoli, 1974a: 159.

Transferred to other genera:

Stalagtia cretica fagei Kratochvíl, 1970 -- see Minotauria

Stalagtia haasi (Reimoser, 1929) -- see Folkia

Stalagtia inermis (Absolon & Kratochvíl, 1932) -- see Folkia

Stalagtia pauciaculeata (Fage, 1943) -- see Folkia

Stalagtia purkrabeki Kratochvíl, 1970 -- see Folkia

In synonymy:

Stalagtia cretica (Roewer, 1928, T from Minotauria) = Stalagtia hercegovinensis (Nosek, 1905) (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993a: 112)

Stalagtia folki Kratochvíl, 1970 = Stalagtia hercegovinensis (Nosek, 1905) (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993a: 112)

Stalagtia krivosijana Kratochvíl, 1970 = Stalagtia monospina (Absolon & Kratochvíl, 1933) (Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993a: 116)

Stalagtia schioedtei polyspina (Absolon & Kratochvíl, 1933, T from Stalita) = Stalagtia hercegovinensis (Nosek, 1905) (Kratochvíl, 1970: 35)

Stalagtia argus Brignoli, 1976 | | Greece urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:004607

Stalagtia argus Brignoli, 1976b: 557, f. 26, 29 (Dmf) Original description

Harpactea argus Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993a: 112 (T from Stalagtia)

Stalagtia argus Chatzaki & Arnedo, 2006: 30 (T from Harpactea)

Harpactea argus Le Peru, 2011: 264, f. 383 (mf)

Stalagtia christoi Van Keer & Bosmans, 2009 | | Greece (Lesbos), Turkey urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043250

Stalagtia christoi Van Keer & Bosmans, 2009: 282, f. 17-20 (Dmf) Original description

Stalagtia thaleriana Kunt, Yagmur & Kürsat, 2009: 46, f. 2-5 (m; misidentified per Coşar et al., 2023: 292)

Stalagtia thaleriana Tutar & Yağmur, 2023: 204, f. 8A-B (m; misidentified sensu Coşar et al., 2023: 292)

Stalagtia christoi Coşar et al., 2023: 292, f. 8-9 (mf)

Stalagtia hercegovinensis (Nosek, 1905) | | Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Greece (Crete) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:004793 TYPE SPECIES

Stalita hercegovinensis Nosek, 1905a: 213 (Df) Original description

Stalita cretica Roewer, 1928b: 96, pl. 1, f. 2, pl. 2, f. 29-30 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060855]

Stalita hercegovinensis Reimoser, 1929b: 236 (Dm)

Stalita schiödtei Fage, 1931: 134, f. 7-8 (m; misidentified per Kratochvíl, 1970: 29)

Stalita schiödtei polyspina Absolon & Kratochvíl, 1932: 74 (nomen nudum)

Stalita schiödtei polyspina Absolon & Kratochvíl, 1933: 597 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:056961]

Stalita inermis Absolon & Kratochvíl, 1933: 597, f. 1 (m; misidentified per Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993a: 112)

Stalagtia hercegovinensis Kratochvíl, 1970: 29, f. 1, 2b, 3c, 4d, 6.1, 7c, 8c-d, 15-16 (mf, removed from S of Stalita schioedtei, rejecting Fage, 1931: 137, S of Stalita schioedtei polyspina)

Stalagtia folki Kratochvíl, 1970: 38, f. 20a-b (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060856]

Stalagtia (Folkia) cretica Kratochvíl, 1970: 47 (T from Stalita)

Stalagtia inermis Kratochvíl, 1970: 32, f. 17 (m; misidentified per Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993a: 112)

Folkia purkrabeki Kratochvíl, 1970: 40, f. 21 (f; misidentified per Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993a: 112)

Minotauria cretica Brignoli, 1974b: 161 (T from Stalagtia)

Stalagtia hercegovinensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 1977b: 149, f. 7a-b (mf)

Stalagtia hercegovinensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 1978a: 265, f. 28, 33-35 (mf)

Stalagtia hercegovinensis Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993a: 112, f. 6-16, 56 (mf, S of Minotauria cretica and Stalagtia folki)

Stalagtia hercegovinensis Le Peru, 2011: 294, f. 504 (mf)

Stalagtia hercegovinensis Varol, 2016b: 45, f. 1A-B, 2A-B, 3A-B (m)

Stalagtia kratochvili Brignoli, 1976 | | Greece urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:004794

Stalagtia kratochvili Brignoli, 1976b: 554, f. 25, 27, 30 (Dmf) Original description

Stalagtia kratochvili Le Peru, 2011: 294, f. 505 (mf)

Stalagtia martinae Coşar, Danışman, Yağmur & Kunt, 2023 | | Turkey urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:059237

Stalagtia martinae Coşar et al., 2023: 289, f. 1-7 (Dmf) Original description

Stalagtia monospina (Absolon & Kratochvíl, 1933) | | Montenegro urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:004795

Stalita monospina Absolon & Kratochvíl, 1933: 597, f. 2 (Dm) Original description

Stalita monospina Kratochvíl, 1935c: 10 (Df)

Stalagtia monospina Kratochvíl, 1970: 35, f. 7b, 18-19 (mf, T from Stalita)

Stalagtia krivosijana Kratochvíl, 1970: 50, f. 25 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:060857]

Stalagtia monospina Deeleman-Reinhold, 1993a: 116 (S of Stalagtia krivosijana)

Stalagtia monospina Le Peru, 2011: 295, f. 506 (mf)

Stalagtia skadarensis Kratochvíl, 1970 | | Montenegro urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:004796

Stalagtia skadarensis Kratochvíl, 1970: 53, f. 3e, 26 (Df) Original description

Stalagtia skadarensis Le Peru, 2011: 295, f. 507 (f)

Stalagtia thaleriana Chatzaki & Arnedo, 2006 | | Greece (Crete) urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039335

Stalagtia thaleriana Chatzaki & Arnedo, 2006: 22, f. 30-39 (Dmf) Original description

Stalagtia thaleriana Le Peru, 2011: 295, f. 508 (mf)